campo-sirio/libraries/ZeroMQ/doc/zmq_send_const.html
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<body class="manpage">
<div id="header">
<h1>
zmq_send_const(3) Manual Page
</h1>
<h2>NAME</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<p>zmq_send_const -
send a constant-memory message part on a socket
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="content">
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_synopsis">SYNOPSIS</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p><strong>int zmq_send_const (void <em>*socket</em>, void <em>*buf</em>, size_t <em>len</em>, int <em>flags</em>);</strong></p></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_description">DESCRIPTION</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>The <em>zmq_send_const()</em> function shall queue a message created from the buffer
referenced by the <em>buf</em> and <em>len</em> arguments. The message buffer is assumed
to be constant-memory and will therefore not be copied or deallocated
in any way. The <em>flags</em> argument is a combination of the flags defined below:</p></div>
<div class="dlist"><dl>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<strong>ZMQ_DONTWAIT</strong>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
For socket types (DEALER, PUSH) that block when there are no available peers
(or all peers have full high-water mark), specifies that the operation should
be performed in non-blocking mode. If the message cannot be queued on the
<em>socket</em>, the <em>zmq_send_const()</em> function shall fail with <em>errno</em> set to EAGAIN.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<strong>ZMQ_SNDMORE</strong>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
Specifies that the message being sent is a multi-part message, and that further
message parts are to follow. Refer to the section regarding multi-part messages
below for a detailed description.
</p>
</dd>
</dl></div>
<div class="admonitionblock">
<table><tr>
<td class="icon">
<div class="title">Note</div>
</td>
<td class="content">A successful invocation of <em>zmq_send_const()</em> does not indicate that the
message has been transmitted to the network, only that it has been queued on
the <em>socket</em> and ØMQ has assumed responsibility for the message.</td>
</tr></table>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_multi_part_messages">Multi-part messages</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>A ØMQ message is composed of 1 or more message parts. ØMQ ensures atomic
delivery of messages: peers shall receive either all <em>message parts</em> of a
message or none at all. The total number of message parts is unlimited except
by available memory.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>An application that sends multi-part messages must use the <em>ZMQ_SNDMORE</em> flag
when sending each message part except the final one.</p></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_return_value">RETURN VALUE</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>The <em>zmq_send_const()</em> function shall return number of bytes in the message
if successful. Otherwise it shall return <tt>-1</tt> and set <em>errno</em> to one of the
values defined below.</p></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_errors">ERRORS</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="dlist"><dl>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<strong>EAGAIN</strong>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
Non-blocking mode was requested and the message cannot be sent at the moment.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<strong>ENOTSUP</strong>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
The <em>zmq_send_const()</em> operation is not supported by this socket type.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<strong>EFSM</strong>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
The <em>zmq_send_const()</em> operation cannot be performed on this socket at the moment
due to the socket not being in the appropriate state. This error may occur with
socket types that switch between several states, such as ZMQ_REP. See the
<em>messaging patterns</em> section of <a href="zmq_socket.html">zmq_socket(3)</a> for more information.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<strong>ETERM</strong>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
The ØMQ <em>context</em> associated with the specified <em>socket</em> was terminated.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<strong>ENOTSOCK</strong>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
The provided <em>socket</em> was invalid.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<strong>EINTR</strong>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
The operation was interrupted by delivery of a signal before the message was
sent.
</p>
</dd>
<dt class="hdlist1">
<strong>EHOSTUNREACH</strong>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
The message cannot be routed.
</p>
</dd>
</dl></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_example">EXAMPLE</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Sending a multi-part message</div>
<div class="content">
<pre><tt>/* Send a multi-part message consisting of three parts to socket */
rc = zmq_send_const (socket, "ABC", 3, ZMQ_SNDMORE);
assert (rc == 3);
rc = zmq_send_const (socket, "DEFGH", 5, ZMQ_SNDMORE);
assert (rc == 5);
/* Final part; no more parts to follow */
rc = zmq_send_const (socket, "JK", 2, 0);
assert (rc == 2);</tt></pre>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_see_also">SEE ALSO</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p><a href="zmq_send.html">zmq_send(3)</a>
<a href="zmq_recv.html">zmq_recv(3)</a>
<a href="zmq_socket.html">zmq_socket(7)</a>
<a href="zmq.html">zmq(7)</a></p></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_authors">AUTHORS</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>This page was written by the ØMQ community. To make a change please
read the ØMQ Contribution Policy at <a href="http://www.zeromq.org/docs:contributing">http://www.zeromq.org/docs:contributing</a>.</p></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footnotes"><hr /></div>
<div id="footer">
<div id="footer-text">
ØMQ 4.0.4<br />
Last updated 2013-11-13 12:57:50 EST
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