Files correlati : cg0.exe cg0700a.msk cg0700b.msk cg3.exe cg4.exe Bug : Commento: Merge 1.0 libraries
255 lines
6.8 KiB
C++
255 lines
6.8 KiB
C++
/****************************************************************************
|
|
**
|
|
** Copyright (C) 2015 The Qt Company Ltd.
|
|
** Contact: http://www.qt.io/licensing/
|
|
**
|
|
** This file is part of the Qt3Support module of the Qt Toolkit.
|
|
**
|
|
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
|
|
** Commercial License Usage
|
|
** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
|
|
** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
|
|
** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
|
|
** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
|
|
** and conditions see http://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
|
|
** information use the contact form at http://www.qt.io/contact-us.
|
|
**
|
|
** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
|
|
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
|
|
** General Public License version 2.1 or version 3 as published by the Free
|
|
** Software Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPLv21 and
|
|
** LICENSE.LGPLv3 included in the packaging of this file. Please review the
|
|
** following information to ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License
|
|
** requirements will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html and
|
|
** http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
|
|
**
|
|
** As a special exception, The Qt Company gives you certain additional
|
|
** rights. These rights are described in The Qt Company LGPL Exception
|
|
** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
|
|
**
|
|
** GNU General Public License Usage
|
|
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
|
|
** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software
|
|
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
|
|
** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
|
|
** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be
|
|
** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
|
|
**
|
|
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
|
|
**
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#include "q3semaphore.h"
|
|
|
|
#include "qmutex.h"
|
|
#include "qwaitcondition.h"
|
|
|
|
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\class Q3Semaphore
|
|
\threadsafe
|
|
\brief The Q3Semaphore class provides a robust integer semaphore.
|
|
|
|
\compat
|
|
|
|
A Q3Semaphore can be used to serialize thread execution, in a
|
|
similar way to a QMutex. A semaphore differs from a mutex, in
|
|
that a semaphore can be accessed by more than one thread at a
|
|
time.
|
|
|
|
For example, suppose we have an application that stores data in a
|
|
large tree structure. The application creates 10 threads
|
|
(commonly called a thread pool) to perform searches on the tree.
|
|
When the application searches the tree for some piece of data, it
|
|
uses one thread per base node to do the searching. A semaphore
|
|
could be used to make sure that two threads don't try to search
|
|
the same branch of the tree at the same time.
|
|
|
|
A non-computing example of a semaphore would be dining at a
|
|
restaurant. A semaphore is initialized to have a maximum count
|
|
equal to the number of chairs in the restaurant. As people
|
|
arrive, they want a seat. As seats are filled, the semaphore is
|
|
accessed, once per person. As people leave, the access is
|
|
released, allowing more people to enter. If a party of 10 people
|
|
want to be seated, but there are only 9 seats, those 10 people
|
|
will wait, but a party of 4 people would be seated (taking the
|
|
available seats to 5, making the party of 10 people wait longer).
|
|
|
|
When a semaphore is created it is given a number which is the
|
|
maximum number of concurrent accesses it will permit. This amount
|
|
may be changed using operator++(), operator--(), operator+=() and
|
|
operator-=(). The number of accesses allowed is retrieved with
|
|
available(), and the total number with total(). Note that the
|
|
incrementing functions will block if there aren't enough available
|
|
accesses. Use tryAccess() if you want to acquire accesses without
|
|
blocking.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef max
|
|
#undef max
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
class Q3SemaphorePrivate {
|
|
public:
|
|
Q3SemaphorePrivate(int);
|
|
|
|
QMutex mutex;
|
|
QWaitCondition cond;
|
|
|
|
int value, max;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q3SemaphorePrivate::Q3SemaphorePrivate(int m)
|
|
: value(0), max(m)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
Creates a new semaphore. The semaphore can be concurrently
|
|
accessed at most \a maxcount times.
|
|
*/
|
|
Q3Semaphore::Q3Semaphore(int maxcount)
|
|
{
|
|
d = new Q3SemaphorePrivate(maxcount);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
Destroys the semaphore.
|
|
|
|
\warning If you destroy a semaphore that has accesses in use the
|
|
resultant behavior is undefined.
|
|
*/
|
|
Q3Semaphore::~Q3Semaphore()
|
|
{
|
|
delete d;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
Postfix ++ operator.
|
|
|
|
Try to get access to the semaphore. If \l available() == 0, this
|
|
call will block until it can get access, i.e. until available() \>
|
|
0.
|
|
*/
|
|
int Q3Semaphore::operator++(int)
|
|
{
|
|
QMutexLocker locker(&d->mutex);
|
|
while (d->value >= d->max)
|
|
d->cond.wait(locker.mutex());
|
|
|
|
++d->value;
|
|
if (d->value > d->max)
|
|
d->value = d->max;
|
|
|
|
return d->value;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
Postfix -- operator.
|
|
|
|
Release access of the semaphore. This wakes all threads waiting
|
|
for access to the semaphore.
|
|
*/
|
|
int Q3Semaphore::operator--(int)
|
|
{
|
|
QMutexLocker locker(&d->mutex);
|
|
|
|
--d->value;
|
|
if (d->value < 0)
|
|
d->value = 0;
|
|
|
|
d->cond.wakeAll();
|
|
|
|
return d->value;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
Try to get access to the semaphore. If \l available() \< \a n, this
|
|
call will block until it can get all the accesses it wants, i.e.
|
|
until available() \>= \a n.
|
|
*/
|
|
int Q3Semaphore::operator+=(int n)
|
|
{
|
|
QMutexLocker locker(&d->mutex);
|
|
|
|
if (n < 0 || n > d->max) {
|
|
qWarning("Q3Semaphore::operator+=: parameter %d out of range", n);
|
|
n = n < 0 ? 0 : d->max;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while (d->value + n > d->max)
|
|
d->cond.wait(locker.mutex());
|
|
|
|
d->value += n;
|
|
|
|
return d->value;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
Release \a n accesses to the semaphore.
|
|
*/
|
|
int Q3Semaphore::operator-=(int n)
|
|
{
|
|
QMutexLocker locker(&d->mutex);
|
|
|
|
if (n < 0 || n > d->value) {
|
|
qWarning("Q3Semaphore::operator-=: parameter %d out of range", n);
|
|
n = n < 0 ? 0 : d->value;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
d->value -= n;
|
|
d->cond.wakeAll();
|
|
|
|
return d->value;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
Returns the number of accesses currently available to the
|
|
semaphore.
|
|
*/
|
|
int Q3Semaphore::available() const
|
|
{
|
|
QMutexLocker locker(&d->mutex);
|
|
return d->max - d->value;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
Returns the total number of accesses to the semaphore.
|
|
*/
|
|
int Q3Semaphore::total() const
|
|
{
|
|
QMutexLocker locker(&d->mutex);
|
|
return d->max;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
Try to get access to the semaphore. If \l available() \< \a n, this
|
|
function will return false immediately. If \l available() \>= \a n,
|
|
this function will take \a n accesses and return true. This
|
|
function does \e not block.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool Q3Semaphore::tryAccess(int n)
|
|
{
|
|
QMutexLocker locker(&d->mutex);
|
|
|
|
if (d->value + n > d->max)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
d->value += n;
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
QT_END_NAMESPACE
|