campo-sirio/gfm/dbd365.c
alex ba237a9d91 Patch level : no patch
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Aggiunti i sorgenti per Greenleaf Math Library (gfm.dll)


git-svn-id: svn://10.65.10.50/trunk@10079 c028cbd2-c16b-5b4b-a496-9718f37d4682
2002-02-26 12:19:02 +00:00

144 lines
4.1 KiB
C
Executable File

/* int DaysBetweenDates365(m1,d1,y1, m2,d2,y2)
*
* ARGUMENT
* int m1,d1,y1; - Base Date
* int m2,d2,y2; - Date to compare with base
*
* DESCRIPTION
* Compares two dates in date args format, forming the difference in
* whole days. The result is a signed number:
*
* 0 if dates are same,
* +n if date1 > date2
* -n if date1 < date2
*
* SIDE EFFECTS
* None.
*
* RETURNS
* +,-, or 0 days. 0 can indicate an error.
*
* POSSIBLE ERROR CODES
* GM_ARGVAL
* GM_OVERFLOW
*
* AUTHOR
* 05-Aug-1987 12:43:39
* Copyright (C) 1987-1990 Greenleaf Software Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* MODIFICATIONS
*
* 01-Jan-1989 Corrected for true Gregorian Calendar
*
* DISCUSSION
*
* It may not be entirely clear when reading this code just what is going
* on. First of all, the calendar used is the Greenleaf version of the
* Gregorian calendar. We assume in this calendar that Gregorian time
* extends backwards to the year 0, and forward forever, more or less.
* A leap year occurs every four years. Except when the year is evenly
* divisible by 100, like the year 1900, when there is no leap year. Except
* when the year is evenly divisible by 400, in which case there really
* is a leap year.
*
* The way this algorithm works is relatively simple. There are four
* mysterious variables in this program: n1, n2, x and z. n1 and n2 are
* relatively easy to understand. These variables are simple the number
* of days since January 1, year 0. The difference between these two numbers
* is the actual number returned by this function.
*
* In order to calculate the number of days since 1/1/0, we can start by
* adding 365 days per year:
*
* n = 365 * y
*
* This gets a pretty good rough number, but it doesn't take into account
* the leap years. Given the Greenleaf Gregorian calendar, we can add in
* all the days accounted for by leap years like this:
*
* n = 365 * y + y/4 - y/100 + y/400
*
* This works pretty well, but it leaves us with one problem: we are
* adding in a leap day in leap years, even if the month is January
* or February. On January 1, 1984, we haven't hit the leap day yet, so
* we shouldn't add it in. This is where z comes from. y is the actual
* year, but z is the year used for calculation of leap days:
*
* if ( m <= 2 )
* z = y - 1;
* else
* z = y;
* n = 365 * y + y/4 - y/100 + y/400
*
* At this point, n is accurate for January 1 of the given year. Now we
* have to add in the days accounted for by the months in the selected year.
* A good guess on how to do this is to just add 31 days per month:
*
* n = 365 * y + y/4 - y/100 + y/400 + 31*(m - 1)
*
* The only problem is that starting with month 3, there will be errors
* in the calculation. The good news is that a simple formula will generate
* a correction factor, which is x. The formula for x is (4*m + 23) / 10.
* This just happens to generate the correct sequence of numbers. A different
* way would be to create an x array {0, 0, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7};
* So now my formula looks like this:
*
* if ( m <= 2 ) {
* x = 0;
* z = y - 1;
* } else {
* z = y;
* x = ( 4 * m + 23 ) / 10 ;
* }
* n = 365 * y + y/4 - y/100 + y/400 + 31*(m - 1)
*
* The final step is to add in the day of the month, to account for all the
* days in the current month. Do that and you are done.
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "gmsystem.h"
int DaysBetweenDates365(m1,d1,y1,m2,d2,y2)
int m1,d1,y1,m2,d2,y2;
{
long n1, n2, n;
int x, z;
_MacStart(GM_DBD365);
if (m1<1||m1>12||d1<1||d1>31||y1<0||y1>9999||
m2<1||m2>12||d2<1||d2>31||y2<0||y2>9999) {
_MacErr(GM_ARGVAL);
_MacRet(GM_ARGVAL);
}
if (m1<=2) {
x=0;
z=y1-1;
} else {
x=(4*m1 + 23) / 10;
z=y1;
}
n1 = (long) y1 * 365L + (long) (31*(m1-1) + d1 + z/4 - z/100 + z/400 - x);
if (m2<=2) {
x=0;
z=y2-1;
} else {
x=(4*m2 + 23) / 10;
z=y2;
}
n2 = (long) y2 * 365L + (long) (31*(m2-1) + d2 + z/4 - z/100 + z/400 - x);
n = n1 - n2;
if (n<-32768L||n>32767L) {
_MacErr(GM_OVERFLOW);
_MacRet(GM_OVERFLOW);
}
_MacRet((int) n);
}