394 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			394 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
	
	
/*
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** 2001 September 15
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**
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** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
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** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
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**
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**    May you do good and not evil.
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**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
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**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
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**
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*************************************************************************
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** This file contains C code routines that are called by the parser
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** to handle DELETE FROM statements.
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**
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** $Id: delete.c,v 1.1.1.1 2004-03-11 22:22:23 alex Exp $
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*/
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#include "sqliteInt.h"
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/*
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** Look up every table that is named in pSrc.  If any table is not found,
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** add an error message to pParse->zErrMsg and return NULL.  If all tables
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** are found, return a pointer to the last table.
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*/
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Table *sqliteSrcListLookup(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pSrc){
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  Table *pTab = 0;
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  int i;
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  for(i=0; i<pSrc->nSrc; i++){
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    const char *zTab = pSrc->a[i].zName;
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    const char *zDb = pSrc->a[i].zDatabase;
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    pTab = sqliteLocateTable(pParse, zTab, zDb);
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    pSrc->a[i].pTab = pTab;
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  }
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  return pTab;
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}
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/*
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** Check to make sure the given table is writable.  If it is not
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** writable, generate an error message and return 1.  If it is
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** writable return 0;
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*/
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int sqliteIsReadOnly(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab, int viewOk){
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  if( pTab->readOnly ){
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    sqliteErrorMsg(pParse, "table %s may not be modified", pTab->zName);
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    return 1;
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  }
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  if( !viewOk && pTab->pSelect ){
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    sqliteErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot modify %s because it is a view",pTab->zName);
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    return 1;
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  }
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  return 0;
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}
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/*
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** Process a DELETE FROM statement.
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*/
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void sqliteDeleteFrom(
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  Parse *pParse,         /* The parser context */
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  SrcList *pTabList,     /* The table from which we should delete things */
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  Expr *pWhere           /* The WHERE clause.  May be null */
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){
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  Vdbe *v;               /* The virtual database engine */
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  Table *pTab;           /* The table from which records will be deleted */
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  const char *zDb;       /* Name of database holding pTab */
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  int end, addr;         /* A couple addresses of generated code */
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  int i;                 /* Loop counter */
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  WhereInfo *pWInfo;     /* Information about the WHERE clause */
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  Index *pIdx;           /* For looping over indices of the table */
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  int iCur;              /* VDBE Cursor number for pTab */
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  sqlite *db;            /* Main database structure */
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  int isView;            /* True if attempting to delete from a view */
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  AuthContext sContext;  /* Authorization context */
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  int row_triggers_exist = 0;  /* True if any triggers exist */
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  int before_triggers;         /* True if there are BEFORE triggers */
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  int after_triggers;          /* True if there are AFTER triggers */
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  int oldIdx = -1;             /* Cursor for the OLD table of AFTER triggers */
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  sContext.pParse = 0;
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  if( pParse->nErr || sqlite_malloc_failed ){
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    pTabList = 0;
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    goto delete_from_cleanup;
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  }
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  db = pParse->db;
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  assert( pTabList->nSrc==1 );
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  /* Locate the table which we want to delete.  This table has to be
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  ** put in an SrcList structure because some of the subroutines we
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  ** will be calling are designed to work with multiple tables and expect
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  ** an SrcList* parameter instead of just a Table* parameter.
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  */
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  pTab = sqliteSrcListLookup(pParse, pTabList);
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  if( pTab==0 )  goto delete_from_cleanup;
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  before_triggers = sqliteTriggersExist(pParse, pTab->pTrigger, 
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                         TK_DELETE, TK_BEFORE, TK_ROW, 0);
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  after_triggers = sqliteTriggersExist(pParse, pTab->pTrigger, 
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                         TK_DELETE, TK_AFTER, TK_ROW, 0);
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  row_triggers_exist = before_triggers || after_triggers;
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  isView = pTab->pSelect!=0;
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  if( sqliteIsReadOnly(pParse, pTab, before_triggers) ){
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    goto delete_from_cleanup;
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  }
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  assert( pTab->iDb<db->nDb );
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  zDb = db->aDb[pTab->iDb].zName;
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  if( sqliteAuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_DELETE, pTab->zName, 0, zDb) ){
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    goto delete_from_cleanup;
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  }
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  /* If pTab is really a view, make sure it has been initialized.
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  */
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  if( isView && sqliteViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ){
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    goto delete_from_cleanup;
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  }
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  /* Allocate a cursor used to store the old.* data for a trigger.
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  */
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  if( row_triggers_exist ){ 
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    oldIdx = pParse->nTab++;
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  }
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  /* Resolve the column names in all the expressions.
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  */
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  assert( pTabList->nSrc==1 );
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  iCur = pTabList->a[0].iCursor = pParse->nTab++;
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  if( pWhere ){
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    if( sqliteExprResolveIds(pParse, pTabList, 0, pWhere) ){
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      goto delete_from_cleanup;
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    }
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    if( sqliteExprCheck(pParse, pWhere, 0, 0) ){
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      goto delete_from_cleanup;
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    }
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  }
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  /* Start the view context
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  */
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  if( isView ){
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    sqliteAuthContextPush(pParse, &sContext, pTab->zName);
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  }
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  /* Begin generating code.
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  */
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  v = sqliteGetVdbe(pParse);
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  if( v==0 ){
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    goto delete_from_cleanup;
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  }
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  sqliteBeginWriteOperation(pParse, row_triggers_exist, pTab->iDb);
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  /* If we are trying to delete from a view, construct that view into
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  ** a temporary table.
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  */
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  if( isView ){
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    Select *pView = sqliteSelectDup(pTab->pSelect);
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    sqliteSelect(pParse, pView, SRT_TempTable, iCur, 0, 0, 0);
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    sqliteSelectDelete(pView);
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  }
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  /* Initialize the counter of the number of rows deleted, if
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  ** we are counting rows.
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  */
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  if( db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows ){
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    sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Integer, 0, 0);
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  }
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  /* Special case: A DELETE without a WHERE clause deletes everything.
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  ** It is easier just to erase the whole table.  Note, however, that
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  ** this means that the row change count will be incorrect.
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  */
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  if( pWhere==0 && !row_triggers_exist ){
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    if( db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows ){
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      /* If counting rows deleted, just count the total number of
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      ** entries in the table. */
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      int endOfLoop = sqliteVdbeMakeLabel(v);
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      int addr;
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      if( !isView ){
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        sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Integer, pTab->iDb, 0);
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        sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_OpenRead, iCur, pTab->tnum);
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      }
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      sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Rewind, iCur, sqliteVdbeCurrentAddr(v)+2);
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      addr = sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_AddImm, 1, 0);
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      sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Next, iCur, addr);
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      sqliteVdbeResolveLabel(v, endOfLoop);
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      sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Close, iCur, 0);
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    }
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    if( !isView ){
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      sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Clear, pTab->tnum, pTab->iDb);
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      for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
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        sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Clear, pIdx->tnum, pIdx->iDb);
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      }
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    }
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  }
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  /* The usual case: There is a WHERE clause so we have to scan through
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  ** the table and pick which records to delete.
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  */
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  else{
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    /* Begin the database scan
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    */
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    pWInfo = sqliteWhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, 1, 0);
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    if( pWInfo==0 ) goto delete_from_cleanup;
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    /* Remember the key of every item to be deleted.
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    */
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    sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_ListWrite, 0, 0);
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    if( db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows ){
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      sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_AddImm, 1, 0);
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    }
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    /* End the database scan loop.
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    */
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    sqliteWhereEnd(pWInfo);
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    /* Open the pseudo-table used to store OLD if there are triggers.
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    */
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    if( row_triggers_exist ){
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      sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_OpenPseudo, oldIdx, 0);
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    }
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    /* Delete every item whose key was written to the list during the
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    ** database scan.  We have to delete items after the scan is complete
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    ** because deleting an item can change the scan order.
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    */
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    sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_ListRewind, 0, 0);
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    end = sqliteVdbeMakeLabel(v);
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    /* This is the beginning of the delete loop when there are
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    ** row triggers.
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    */
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    if( row_triggers_exist ){
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      addr = sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_ListRead, 0, end);
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      sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Dup, 0, 0);
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      if( !isView ){
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        sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Integer, pTab->iDb, 0);
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        sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_OpenRead, iCur, pTab->tnum);
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      }
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      sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_MoveTo, iCur, 0);
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      sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Recno, iCur, 0);
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      sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_RowData, iCur, 0);
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      sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_PutIntKey, oldIdx, 0);
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      if( !isView ){
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        sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Close, iCur, 0);
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      }
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      sqliteCodeRowTrigger(pParse, TK_DELETE, 0, TK_BEFORE, pTab, -1, 
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          oldIdx, (pParse->trigStack)?pParse->trigStack->orconf:OE_Default,
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	  addr);
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    }
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    if( !isView ){
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      /* Open cursors for the table we are deleting from and all its
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      ** indices.  If there are row triggers, this happens inside the
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      ** OP_ListRead loop because the cursor have to all be closed
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      ** before the trigger fires.  If there are no row triggers, the
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      ** cursors are opened only once on the outside the loop.
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      */
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      pParse->nTab = iCur + 1;
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      sqliteOpenTableAndIndices(pParse, pTab, iCur);
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      /* This is the beginning of the delete loop when there are no
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      ** row triggers */
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      if( !row_triggers_exist ){ 
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        addr = sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_ListRead, 0, end);
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      }
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      /* Delete the row */
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      sqliteGenerateRowDelete(db, v, pTab, iCur, pParse->trigStack==0);
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    }
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    /* If there are row triggers, close all cursors then invoke
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    ** the AFTER triggers
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    */
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    if( row_triggers_exist ){
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      if( !isView ){
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        for(i=1, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; i++, pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
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          sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Close, iCur + i, pIdx->tnum);
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        }
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        sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Close, iCur, 0);
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      }
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      sqliteCodeRowTrigger(pParse, TK_DELETE, 0, TK_AFTER, pTab, -1, 
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          oldIdx, (pParse->trigStack)?pParse->trigStack->orconf:OE_Default,
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	  addr);
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    }
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    /* End of the delete loop */
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    sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Goto, 0, addr);
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    sqliteVdbeResolveLabel(v, end);
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    sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_ListReset, 0, 0);
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    /* Close the cursors after the loop if there are no row triggers */
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    if( !row_triggers_exist ){
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      for(i=1, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; i++, pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
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        sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Close, iCur + i, pIdx->tnum);
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      }
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      sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Close, iCur, 0);
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      pParse->nTab = iCur;
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    }
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  }
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  sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_SetCounts, 0, 0);
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  sqliteEndWriteOperation(pParse);
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  /*
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  ** Return the number of rows that were deleted.
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  */
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  if( db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows ){
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    sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_ColumnName, 0, 1);
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    sqliteVdbeChangeP3(v, -1, "rows deleted", P3_STATIC);
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    sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Callback, 1, 0);
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  }
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delete_from_cleanup:
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  sqliteAuthContextPop(&sContext);
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  sqliteSrcListDelete(pTabList);
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  sqliteExprDelete(pWhere);
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  return;
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}
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/*
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** This routine generates VDBE code that causes a single row of a
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** single table to be deleted.
 | 
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**
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** The VDBE must be in a particular state when this routine is called.
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** These are the requirements:
 | 
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**
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**   1.  A read/write cursor pointing to pTab, the table containing the row
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**       to be deleted, must be opened as cursor number "base".
 | 
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**
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**   2.  Read/write cursors for all indices of pTab must be open as
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**       cursor number base+i for the i-th index.
 | 
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**
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**   3.  The record number of the row to be deleted must be on the top
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**       of the stack.
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**
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** This routine pops the top of the stack to remove the record number
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** and then generates code to remove both the table record and all index
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** entries that point to that record.
 | 
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*/
 | 
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void sqliteGenerateRowDelete(
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						|
  sqlite *db,        /* The database containing the index */
 | 
						|
  Vdbe *v,           /* Generate code into this VDBE */
 | 
						|
  Table *pTab,       /* Table containing the row to be deleted */
 | 
						|
  int iCur,          /* Cursor number for the table */
 | 
						|
  int count          /* Increment the row change counter */
 | 
						|
){
 | 
						|
  int addr;
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  addr = sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_NotExists, iCur, 0);
 | 
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  sqliteGenerateRowIndexDelete(db, v, pTab, iCur, 0);
 | 
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  sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Delete, iCur,
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    (count?OPFLAG_NCHANGE:0) | OPFLAG_CSCHANGE);
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  sqliteVdbeChangeP2(v, addr, sqliteVdbeCurrentAddr(v));
 | 
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}
 | 
						|
 | 
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/*
 | 
						|
** This routine generates VDBE code that causes the deletion of all
 | 
						|
** index entries associated with a single row of a single table.
 | 
						|
**
 | 
						|
** The VDBE must be in a particular state when this routine is called.
 | 
						|
** These are the requirements:
 | 
						|
**
 | 
						|
**   1.  A read/write cursor pointing to pTab, the table containing the row
 | 
						|
**       to be deleted, must be opened as cursor number "iCur".
 | 
						|
**
 | 
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**   2.  Read/write cursors for all indices of pTab must be open as
 | 
						|
**       cursor number iCur+i for the i-th index.
 | 
						|
**
 | 
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**   3.  The "iCur" cursor must be pointing to the row that is to be
 | 
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**       deleted.
 | 
						|
*/
 | 
						|
void sqliteGenerateRowIndexDelete(
 | 
						|
  sqlite *db,        /* The database containing the index */
 | 
						|
  Vdbe *v,           /* Generate code into this VDBE */
 | 
						|
  Table *pTab,       /* Table containing the row to be deleted */
 | 
						|
  int iCur,          /* Cursor number for the table */
 | 
						|
  char *aIdxUsed     /* Only delete if aIdxUsed!=0 && aIdxUsed[i]!=0 */
 | 
						|
){
 | 
						|
  int i;
 | 
						|
  Index *pIdx;
 | 
						|
 | 
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  for(i=1, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; i++, pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
 | 
						|
    int j;
 | 
						|
    if( aIdxUsed!=0 && aIdxUsed[i-1]==0 ) continue;
 | 
						|
    sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Recno, iCur, 0);
 | 
						|
    for(j=0; j<pIdx->nColumn; j++){
 | 
						|
      int idx = pIdx->aiColumn[j];
 | 
						|
      if( idx==pTab->iPKey ){
 | 
						|
        sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Dup, j, 0);
 | 
						|
      }else{
 | 
						|
        sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_Column, iCur, idx);
 | 
						|
      }
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
    sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_MakeIdxKey, pIdx->nColumn, 0);
 | 
						|
    if( db->file_format>=4 ) sqliteAddIdxKeyType(v, pIdx);
 | 
						|
    sqliteVdbeAddOp(v, OP_IdxDelete, iCur+i, 0);
 | 
						|
  }
 | 
						|
}
 |