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			107 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Groff
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			107 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Groff
		
	
	
	
	
	
| .\" **************************************************************************
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| .\" *                                  _   _ ____  _
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| .\" *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
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| .\" *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
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| .\" *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
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| .\" *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
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| .\" *
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| .\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
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| .\" *
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| .\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
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| .\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
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| .\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
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| .\" *
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| .\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
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| .\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
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| .\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
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| .\" *
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| .\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
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| .\" * KIND, either express or implied.
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| .\" *
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| .\" **************************************************************************
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| .\"
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| .TH CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION 3 "17 Jun 2014" "libcurl 7.37.0" "curl_easy_setopt options"
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| .SH NAME
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| CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION \- callback that receives header data
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| .SH SYNOPSIS
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| #include <curl/curl.h>
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| 
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| size_t header_callback(char *buffer,
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|                        size_t size,
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|                        size_t nitems,
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|                        void *userdata);
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| 
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| CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, header_callback);
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| .SH DESCRIPTION
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| Pass a pointer to your callback function, which should match the prototype
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| shown above.
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| 
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| This function gets called by libcurl as soon as it has received header
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| data. The header callback will be called once for each header and only
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| complete header lines are passed on to the callback. Parsing headers is very
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| easy using this. The size of the data pointed to by \fIbuffer\fP is \fIsize\fP
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| multiplied with \fInmemb\fP. Do not assume that the header line is zero
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| terminated! The pointer named \fIuserdata\fP is the one you set with the
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| \fICURLOPT_HEADERDATA(3)\fP option. This callback function must return the
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| number of bytes actually taken care of. If that amount differs from the amount
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| passed in to your function, it'll signal an error to the library. This will
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| cause the transfer to get aborted and the libcurl function in progress will
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| return \fICURLE_WRITE_ERROR\fP.
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| 
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| A complete HTTP header that is passed to this function can be up to
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| \fICURL_MAX_HTTP_HEADER\fP (100K) bytes.
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| 
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| If this option is not set, or if it is set to NULL, but
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| \fICURLOPT_HEADERDATA(3)\fP is set to anything but NULL, the function used to
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| accept response data will be used instead. That is, it will be the function
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| specified with \fICURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION(3)\fP, or if it is not specified or
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| NULL - the default, stream-writing function.
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| 
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| It's important to note that the callback will be invoked for the headers of
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| all responses received after initiating a request and not just the final
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| response. This includes all responses which occur during authentication
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| negotiation. If you need to operate on only the headers from the final
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| response, you will need to collect headers in the callback yourself and use
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| HTTP status lines, for example, to delimit response boundaries.
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| 
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| When a server sends a chunked encoded transfer, it may contain a trailer. That
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| trailer is identical to a HTTP header and if such a trailer is received it is
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| passed to the application using this callback as well. There are several ways
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| to detect it being a trailer and not an ordinary header: 1) it comes after the
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| response-body. 2) it comes after the final header line (CR LF) 3) a Trailer:
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| header among the regular response-headers mention what header(s) to expect in
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| the trailer.
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| 
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| For non-HTTP protocols like FTP, POP3, IMAP and SMTP this function will get
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| called with the server responses to the commands that libcurl sends.
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| .SH DEFAULT
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| Nothing.
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| .SH PROTOCOLS
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| Used for all protocols with headers or meta-data concept: HTTP, FTP, POP3,
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| IMAP, SMTP and more.
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| .SH EXAMPLE
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| .nf
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| static size_t header_callback(char *buffer, size_t size,
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|                               size_t nitems, void *userdata)
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| {
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|   /* received header is nitems * size long in 'buffer' NOT ZERO TERMINATED */
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|   /* 'userdata' is set with CURLOPT_HEADERDATA */
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|   return nitems * size;
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| }
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| 
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| CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
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| if(curl) {
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|   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://example.com");
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| 
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|   curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, header_callback);
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| 
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|   curl_easy_perform(curl);
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| }
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| .fi
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| .SH AVAILABILITY
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| Always
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| .SH RETURN VALUE
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| Returns CURLE_OK
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| .SH "SEE ALSO"
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| .BR CURLOPT_HEADERDATA "(3), " CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION "(3), "
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