campo-sirio/include/isam.cpp

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>        

#define __ISAM_CPP

#ifndef FOXPRO
#include <applicat.h>
#include <expr.h>
#include <execp.h>
#include <progind.h>
#endif

#include <config.h>
#include <extcdecl.h>
#include <mailbox.h>                
#include <prefix.h>
#include <relation.h>
#include <scanner.h>
#include <utility.h>  
#include <memo.h>
#include <codeb.h>

#if XVT_OS==XVT_OS_WIN
#include <process.h>
#else
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#endif


#define NOT_LINKED(i,f) CHECKS(i != NULL, "Record senza tracciato: impossibile eseguire ", f)
#define NOT_OPEN() CHECKS(_isamfile != NULL, "File chiuso: ", (const char*)name())

//#define INTTLOCK        0x600
#define RECLOCKTYPES    0xFF00
#define READTYPES       0x00FF                                                                       

isfdptr* openf;
Str80    cprefix;

HIDDEN int error_codes_g[] = {-1,_isnotopen,-1,-1,-1,_islocked,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,_isfilefull,
                              -1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,_iskeynotfound,_ispatherr,-1,-1,_isdupkey}; 

HIDDEN int error_codes_ra[] = {NOERR,NOERR,_iskeynotfound,_iseof,_isbof,_isnrecerr}  ;
//   Codici da 0 a 9
HIDDEN int error_codes_rb[] = {-1,-1,_isreinsert,-1,-1,_islocked,-1,_isalropen,_iskeyerr }      ;
//   Codici da  10 a ...  

extern "C" {
  void CUpString(char*);
  void crtrim(char*);
};

HIDDEN char _isam_string[257];

HIDDEN void UNKNOWN_FIELD(int num, const char* name) 
{ yesnofatal_box("Il campo '%s' non appartiene al file %d", name, num); }

#define NOALLOC (char **) -1

HIDDEN bool __autoload = TRUE;  


////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Funzioni implementate per la gestione file dati tramite Codebase
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Inizio(@)

void get_idx_names(int logicnum, TToken_string& i_names) // Returns a Token_string with the index names. (Current prefix!)
{
  long      c = DB_getconf();
  TDir      d; 
  TTrec     r;
  d.get(logicnum);
  r.get(logicnum);
  TFilename f(d.name());
  
  if ( c & 1) f.ext("cdx");
  if ( c & 4) f.ext("mdx");
  i_names.cut(0);
  i_names.add(f);
  f.ext("");
  f.rtrim(1);
  if (c & 2 || c & 8)    // DBIII or CLIPPER format, returns f_name + .cgp, f_nameX + .n{d|t}x
    for (int j=1; j<=r.keys();j++)
    { 
      TString xx=f.name();
      if (xx.len()<8)
        f << ('0' + j);
      else
        f[8] = ('0' + j); 
      if (c & 2) // CLIPPER
        f.ext("ndx");        
      else       // DBIII
        f.ext("ntx");
      i_names.add(f);
    }
  i_names.restart();
}

int get_error(int err)
{   
  
  if (err > 0)  
  { 
    if (err >= 10)
    {
      if (err > 80 || error_codes_rb[err/10]==-1) return err;
      else
        return(error_codes_rb[err/10]);
    }
    else
      return(error_codes_ra[err]);      
  }
  else
    if (err < 0)
    { 
      int ierr = DB_get_error();  
      if (ierr < 0) ierr = -ierr;
      if (ierr > 340 || error_codes_g[ierr/10]==-1) return (-ierr);
      return (error_codes_g[ierr/10]);
    }                    
  DB_zero_error();      
  return(NOERR);
}

HIDDEN void browse_null(char *start, int nc)
{                 
  for (int i = nc - 1; i >= 0 ; i--) // Anche il primo byte(deletion flag) deve essere cambiato. nc comprende il primo byte
    if (start[i] == '\0') start[i] = ' '; 
}


HIDDEN void getisfd(isfdptr & isfd, int logicnum)
{    
  isfd = new isdef ;
  isfd->r = new RecDes ;
  isfd->d = new FileDes ;
  CGetFile(logicnum, isfd->d, _nolock, _nordir);
  const TFixed_string name(isfd->d->SysName);
  if (name.not_empty() && name[0] != '$')
    isfd->ft = _comdir;
  else
    isfd->ft = _nordir;
  COpenFile(logicnum, isfd->d, _nolock, isfd->ft);
  CGetRec(logicnum, isfd->r, isfd->ft);
  isfd->ln = logicnum;
}                                                  

HIDDEN  void relisfd(isfdptr & isfd)

{
  if (isfd->ln > 0 && isfd->fhnd >= 0)
  {
    TDir d;
    
    d.get(isfd->ln, _lock, (TDirtype) isfd->ft, _sysdirop);
    d.eod() = isfd->d->EOD;
    d.eox() = isfd->d->EOX;
    d.put(isfd->ln, (TDirtype) isfd->ft, _sysdirop);
  }
  delete isfd->d;
  delete isfd->r;
  delete isfd;
}

HIDDEN  int CBuildKey(RecDes *recd, int numkey, RecType recin, char *key, bool build_x_cb)
  /* *recd;       descrittore record               */
  /* numkey;      numero chiave                    */
  /* recin;       buffer contenente il record      */
  /* *key;        valore della chiave              */
  /* build_x_cb   flag di costruzione per codebase */
{
  key[0] = '\0';
  if (numkey-- <= recd->NKeys)
  { 
    int l = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < recd->Ky[numkey].NkFields; i++)
    {                        
      const KeyDes& kd = recd->Ky[numkey];
      const bool upp = kd.FieldSeq[i] > MaxFields;
      const int nf = upp ? kd.FieldSeq[i] - MaxFields : kd.FieldSeq[i];
      const RecFieldDes& rf = recd->Fd[nf];  
      
      int off, len;
      if (kd.FromCh[i] == 255)
      {
        off = rf.RecOff;
        len = rf.Len;
      }
      else
      { 
        off = rf.RecOff + kd.FromCh[i];
        len = kd.ToCh[i] - kd.FromCh[i] + 1;
      }
      if ((l + len) > 80)
      {
        key[0] = '\0';
        return(_iskeylenerr);
      }
      strncpy((key + l), (recin + off), len);

      const TFieldtypes f = (TFieldtypes) rf.TypeF;
      if (recin[off] == '\0')
      {
        memset(key + l, ' ', len);
        if (build_x_cb  && ((f == _intfld) || (f == _longfld) || (f == _wordfld) || 
                            (f == _intzerofld) || (f == _longzerofld)))
          key[l + len - 1] = '0';
      }
      else
        if ((f == _intfld) || (f == _longfld) || (f == _wordfld) || (f == _intzerofld) || (f == _longzerofld))
        {   
          int w = l, j = l + len;
          while (w < j && key[w] == ' ') w++;
          while (w < j && key[w] == '0') key[w++] = ' ';
          if (build_x_cb && (w == j)) key[w-1] = '0';
        } 
      if (upp)
        for (int i = l+len-1; i >= l; i--)
          key[i] = toupper(key[i]);

      l += len;
    }
    
    while (l > 0 && key[l-1] == ' ') l--;
    key[l] = '\0';

    return(NOERR);
  }
  return(_ispatherr);
}

HIDDEN int cisstart(isfdptr isfd, int keynum, TRectype & record, unsigned int mode)

{ 
  // It seems quite unuseful... Quando cambio la chiave con setkey, la d4tagselect
  // seleziona gia' l'indice, rendendo inutile il senso della cisstart
  return NOERR;
}


HIDDEN int cisread(isfdptr isfd, TRectype & record, int mode)
{
  int  rmode = (mode & READTYPES), lmode = (mode & RECLOCKTYPES);

  // Non usare mai _isnextn o _isprevn, usare il metodo skip!  
  CHECK (rmode !=_isnextn && rmode !=_isprevn, "_isnextn and _isprevn not supported in cisread");

  //  BOOLEAN nolock   = (lmode == _nolock);
  //  BOOLEAN unlock   = (lmode == _unlock);
  //  BOOLEAN tlock    = (lmode == INTTLOCK);
  char     key[128];
  int err = NOERR ;

  //  if (nolock || unlock /* || tlock */) lmode = 0;

  do
  { 
    if (rmode>=_isequal && rmode<=_isgteq)
    {   
      err=CBuildKey(isfd->r, isfd->knum, record.string(),key,TRUE);
      if (err == NOERR)
      {
        err=DB_seek(isfd->fhnd,key); 
        if (err != NOERR)err=get_error(err);
      }
      if (rmode != _isequal && err == _iskeynotfound) err = NOERR;
    }
    else
    {
      if (rmode==_isfirst)   
        err=DB_first(isfd->fhnd); else
          if (rmode==_islast)
            err=DB_last(isfd->fhnd); else
              if (rmode==_isnext)
                err=DB_next(isfd->fhnd); else
                  if (rmode==_isprev)
                    err=DB_prev(isfd->fhnd); else
                      if (rmode==_iscurr)
                        err=DB_go(isfd->fhnd,DB_recno(isfd->fhnd));  
      if (err != NOERR) err=get_error(err);       
    }
    
    if (err == _iseof)
      DB_last(isfd->fhnd);
    if (err == NOERR && (lmode == _lock || lmode == _testandlock))   // _lock e _testandlock
    {
      err=DB_lock(isfd->fhnd);
      if (err != NOERR) err=get_error(err);
      if (err == _islocked && lmode == _testandlock) break;
    }
    if (/* !tlock && */ err == _islocked)
    {
      memcpy(record.string(),DB_getrecord(isfd->fhnd),DB_reclen(isfd->fhnd));
      CBuildKey(isfd->r, isfd->knum, record.string(), key, TRUE);
      message_box("Codice %s in uso da parte\ndi un altro utente.", key);
    } 
  } while (/* !tlock && */ err ==_islocked);  

  if (err == NOERR && lmode == _unlock)            
  {
    err=DB_unlock(isfd->fhnd);  
    if (err != NOERR) err=get_error(err);
  }

  memcpy(record.string(),DB_getrecord(isfd->fhnd),DB_reclen(isfd->fhnd));
  isfd->RecNo = DB_recno(isfd->fhnd);  
  return err;
}

HIDDEN int delkeys(isfdptr fd, char* record,long recno)
{  
  int rt=NOERR,oldkey = fd->knum;

  
  for (int i=1; i<=fd->r->NKeys;i++)
  {            
    char key[128];

    DB_tagselect(fd->fhnd,i);
    rt=CBuildKey(fd->r,i,record,key,TRUE);
    if (rt!=NOERR) break;
    rt=DB_delkey(fd->fhnd,key,recno);
    if (rt!=NOERR) break;
  }
  
  DB_tagselect(fd->fhnd,oldkey);    
  return(rt);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Funzioni implementate per la gestione file dati tramite Codebase
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Fine(@)


void set_autoload_new_files(bool on)
{
  __autoload = on;
}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TExtrectype
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

class TExtrectype : public TRectype
{         
  RecDes* _rd;

protected: // TRectype
  virtual RecDes* rec_des() const { return _rd; }

public:
  // FPUB 

  TExtrectype(const TTrec& r);  // Costruisce il record a partire da r
  virtual ~TExtrectype();
};

TExtrectype::TExtrectype(const TTrec& r) : TRectype(6)
  
{
  delete _rec;
  _length = r.len();
  _rec = new char [ _length ];
  //  _i = new isdef;
  // _i->r = r.rec();
  _rd = r.rec();
  zero();
}

TExtrectype::~TExtrectype()
  
{
  // delete _rec;
  //  delete _i;
}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TBaseisamfile
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

TBaseisamfile::TBaseisamfile(int logicnum, bool linkrecinst)

{
  _isamfile = NULL;
  _logicnum = logicnum;
  _lasterr = NOERR;
  _delopenrec = FALSE;
  if ((openrec[_logicnum - 1] == NULL) || (!linkrecinst))
  {
    _current = new TRectype(this);
    if (openrec[_logicnum - 1] == NULL)
    {
      openrec[_logicnum - 1] = _current;
      _delopenrec = TRUE;
    }
    _delrec = TRUE;
  }
  else 
  {
    _current = openrec[_logicnum - 1];
    _delrec = FALSE;
  }

  
  //   _historicfile = ((r.field(RFLD_SYS_DATE) != FIELDERR) &&
  //   (r.field(RFLD_SYS_FIRST) != FIELDERR) &&
  //   (r.field(RFLD_SYS_LAST) != FIELDERR));
  _historicfile = FALSE; 
}


TBaseisamfile::~TBaseisamfile()
  
{
  if (_delrec)
  {
    if (_delopenrec)
      openrec[_logicnum - 1] = NULL;
    delete _current;
  }
  if (_isamfile != NULL)
    delete _isamfile;
}


int TBaseisamfile::gethr(TRectype& rec, TDate& atdate)
  
{
  TRecfield               fd0(rec, RFLD_SYS_DATE);
  TDate                   d0((const TDate&) fd0);
  
  if (d0 < atdate)
  {
    atdate = eotime;
    return NOERR;
  }
  TRectype                wr(rec);              
  
  TRecfield               flf(wr, RFLD_SYS_FIRST),
  fll(wr, RFLD_SYS_LAST),
  fd1(wr, RFLD_SYS_DATE);
  
  TDate                           d1;
  TRecnotype      wr0 = -1L, wr1 = -1L;
  
  if ((wr0 == flf.ptr()) == -1L) return _iskeynotfound;
  _hf.read(wr.string(), wr0);
  if ((d1 = (const TDate&) fd1) > atdate)
  {
    rec = wr;
    atdate = d0 - 1L;
    return _iskeynotfound;
  }
  while ((d1 < atdate) && (wr0 > 0))
  {
    rec = wr;
    wr1 = wr0;
    if ((wr0 = fll.ptr()) > 0)
    {
      _hf.read(wr.string(), wr0);
      d1 = (const TDate&) fd1;
    }
  }
  if (wr0 <= 0)
    atdate = d0 - 1L;
  else
    atdate = d1 - 1L;
  return NOERR;
}


int TBaseisamfile::addhr(const TRectype& rec, TDate& atdate)
  
{
  return NOERR;
}


int TBaseisamfile::rewhr(const TRectype& rec, TDate& atdate)

{
  return NOERR;
}


int TBaseisamfile::delhr(const TRectype& rec, TDate& atdate)

{
  return NOERR;
}

long TBaseisamfile::items() const
{
  return(DB_reccount(filehnd()->fhnd));
}

const char* TBaseisamfile::name() const
{     
  sprintf(_isam_string, "%d", num());
  return _isam_string;
}

const char* TBaseisamfile::filename() const
{
  if (_isamfile == NULL)
  {
    TDir d;
    d.get(num());
    strcpy(_isam_string, d.filename());
  } 
  else
  {
    strcpy(_isam_string, _isamfile->d->SysName);
    strcat(_isam_string, ".dbf");
  }
  return _isam_string;
}

const char* TBaseisamfile::description() const
{
  if (_isamfile == NULL)
  {
    TDir d;
    d.get(num());
    strcpy(_isam_string, d.des());
    return _isam_string;
  }
  return _isamfile->d->Des;
}

TRecnotype TBaseisamfile::eod() const
{
  NOT_OPEN();
  return(DB_reccount(_isamfile->fhnd));
}                                         

void TBaseisamfile::setkey(int nkey)

{
  CHECKD(nkey > 0 && nkey-1 <= _isamfile->r->NKeys, "Chiave non valida ", nkey);
  NOT_OPEN();

  int rt = DB_tagselect(_isamfile->fhnd,nkey);
  if (rt>=0) _isamfile->knum=nkey;
  if (rt!=NOERR)        rt=get_error(rt);           
  if (_lasterr == NOERR)  setstatus(rt);
}


int TBaseisamfile::getkey() const
{
  NOT_OPEN();
  CHECK(DB_tagget(_isamfile->fhnd) == _isamfile->knum, "Chiave inconsistente");
  return _isamfile->knum;
}

int TBaseisamfile::first(word lockop)
  
{
  NOT_OPEN();
  curr().setdirty();
  _lasterr=cisread(_isamfile, curr(), _isfirst + lockop);
  if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
  _recno = _isamfile->RecNo;
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::last(word lockop)
  
{
  NOT_OPEN();
  curr().setdirty();
  _lasterr=cisread(_isamfile, curr(), _islast + lockop );
  if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
  _recno = _isamfile->RecNo;
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::next(word lockop)
  
{
  NOT_OPEN();
  curr().setdirty();
  _lasterr=cisread(_isamfile, curr(), _isnext + lockop);
  if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
  _recno = _isamfile->RecNo;
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::next(TDate& atdate)
  
{ 
  error_box("TBaseisamfile::next(TDate&) is no more available");
  return  NOERR;
}


int TBaseisamfile::prev(word lockop)
  
{
  NOT_OPEN();
  curr().setdirty();
  _lasterr=cisread(_isamfile, curr(), _isprev + lockop);
  if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
  _recno = _isamfile->RecNo;
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::prev(TDate& atdate)
  
{            
  error_box("TBaseisamfile::prev(TDate&) is no more available");
  return NOERR;
}

int TBaseisamfile::reread(word lockop, TDate& atdate)
  
{
  NOT_OPEN();
  
  curr().setdirty();
  _lasterr=cisread(_isamfile, curr(), _iscurr + lockop);
  if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
  _recno = _isamfile->RecNo;
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::reread(TRectype& rec, word lockop, TDate& atdate)
  
{
  NOT_OPEN();
  rec.setdirty();
  _lasterr=cisread(_isamfile, rec, _iscurr + lockop);
  if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
  _recno = _isamfile->RecNo;
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::skip(TRecnotype nrec, word lockop)
  
{   
  int  rmode = (lockop & READTYPES), lmode = (lockop & RECLOCKTYPES);
  //  BOOLEAN nolock   = (lmode == _nolock);
  //  BOOLEAN unlock   = (lmode == _unlock);
  //  BOOLEAN tlock   = (lmode == INTTLOCK);
  char key[128];

  NOT_OPEN();
  if (!nrec) return NOERR;
  curr().setdirty();  
  _lasterr=DB_skip(_isamfile->fhnd,nrec);
  if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
  do { 
    if (/* !tlock && */ _lasterr == _islocked)
    {
      CBuildKey(_isamfile->r, DB_tagget(_isamfile->fhnd), curr().string(), key,TRUE);
      message_box("Codice %s in uso da parte\ndi un altro utente.", key);
    }
    _lasterr=cisread(_isamfile,curr(),_iscurr + lockop);
  } while (/* !tlock && */ _lasterr ==_islocked);  
  _recno = _isamfile->RecNo = DB_recno(_isamfile->fhnd);
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::read(word op, word lockop, TDate& atdate)
  
{
  CHECKD(op >= _iscurr && op <= _isgteq, "Invalid read operation : ", op);
  NOT_OPEN();
  curr().setdirty();
  _lasterr=cisread(_isamfile, curr(), op + lockop);
  if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr=get_error(_lasterr);
  _recno = _isamfile->RecNo;
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::read(TRectype& rec, word op, word lockop, TDate& atdate)
  
{
  CHECKD(op >= _iscurr && op <= _isgteq, "Invalid read operation : ", op);
  NOT_OPEN();
  rec.setdirty();
  _lasterr=cisread(_isamfile, rec, op + lockop);      
  if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
  _recno = _isamfile->RecNo;
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::readat(TRecnotype nrec, word lockop)
  
{
  NOT_OPEN();
  curr().setdirty();
  _lasterr=DB_go(_isamfile->fhnd,nrec);                
  if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
  else
    memcpy(curr().string(),DB_getrecord(_isamfile->fhnd),DB_reclen(_isamfile->fhnd)); 
  _recno = _isamfile->RecNo = DB_recno(_isamfile->fhnd);
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::readat(TRectype& rec, TRecnotype nrec, word lockop)
  
{
  NOT_OPEN();
  rec.setdirty();
  _lasterr=DB_go(_isamfile->fhnd,nrec);                             
  if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
  else
    memcpy(rec.string(),DB_getrecord(_isamfile->fhnd),DB_reclen(_isamfile->fhnd)); 
  _recno = _isamfile->RecNo;
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::write(TDate& atdate)
{                 
  CHECK(!curr().empty(), "Can't write an empty record");

  NOT_OPEN();                       
  int oldkey=getkey();
  browse_null(curr().string(),DB_reclen(_isamfile->fhnd)); 
  TRectype r(curr());
  
  setkey(1);
  //  if (cisread(_isamfile, r, _isequal + _nolock) != NOERR)
  //  {                 
  memcpy(DB_getrecord(_isamfile->fhnd),curr().string(),DB_reclen(_isamfile->fhnd));
  _lasterr = DB_add(_isamfile->fhnd);
  if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
  //  } 
  //  else
  //    _lasterr=_isreinsert;
  setkey(oldkey);
  _recno = _isamfile->RecNo = DB_recno(_isamfile->fhnd);
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::write(const TRectype& rec, TDate& atdate)
  
{
  CHECK(!rec.empty(), "Can't write an empty record");

  NOT_OPEN();
  int oldkey=getkey();
  browse_null(rec.string(),DB_reclen(_isamfile->fhnd));
  TRectype r(rec);

  setkey(1);
  //  if (cisread(_isamfile, r, _isequal + _nolock) != NOERR)
  //  {                 
  memcpy(DB_getrecord(_isamfile->fhnd),rec.string(),DB_reclen(_isamfile->fhnd));                             
  _lasterr = DB_add(_isamfile->fhnd);
  if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
  //  } 
  //  else
  //    _lasterr=_isreinsert;
  setkey(oldkey);
  _recno = _isamfile->RecNo = DB_recno(_isamfile->fhnd);                             
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::rewrite(TDate& atdate)
  
{
  CHECK(!curr().empty(), "Can't rewrite an empty record");

  NOT_OPEN();
  TRectype save_rec(curr());                  
  
  _lasterr = cisread(_isamfile, save_rec, _isequal + _nolock); // Si Posiziona per sicurezza...
  if (_lasterr == NOERR)
  {
    memcpy(DB_getrecord(_isamfile->fhnd), curr().string(),DB_reclen(_isamfile->fhnd));
    _lasterr = DB_rewrite(_isamfile->fhnd);
    if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
    _recno = _isamfile->RecNo = DB_recno(_isamfile->fhnd);
  }  
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::rewrite(const TRectype& rec, TDate& atdate)
  
{
  CHECK(!rec.empty(), "Can't write an empty record");

  NOT_OPEN(); 
  TRectype save_rec(rec);
  _lasterr = cisread(_isamfile, save_rec, _isequal + _nolock); // Si Posiziona per sicurezza...
  if (_lasterr == NOERR)
  {
    memcpy(DB_getrecord(_isamfile->fhnd), rec.string(),DB_reclen(_isamfile->fhnd)); 
    _lasterr = DB_rewrite(_isamfile->fhnd);
    if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
    _recno = _isamfile->RecNo = DB_recno(_isamfile->fhnd);
  }    
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::rewriteat(TRecnotype nrec)
  
{
  NOT_OPEN();
  if ((_lasterr=DB_go(_isamfile->fhnd,nrec))== NOERR)
  {                                      
    memcpy(DB_getrecord(_isamfile->fhnd),curr().string(),DB_reclen(_isamfile->fhnd));
    _lasterr=DB_rewrite(_isamfile->fhnd);
    if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
  } else
    _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
  _recno = _isamfile->RecNo = DB_recno(_isamfile->fhnd);
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::rewriteat(const TRectype& rec, TRecnotype nrec)
{
  NOT_OPEN();
  if ((_lasterr=DB_go(_isamfile->fhnd,nrec))== NOERR)
  {                                      
    memcpy(DB_getrecord(_isamfile->fhnd),rec.string(),DB_reclen(_isamfile->fhnd));
    _lasterr=DB_rewrite(_isamfile->fhnd);
    if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
  } else
    _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
  _recno = _isamfile->RecNo = DB_recno(_isamfile->fhnd);
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::remove(TDate& atdate)
{
  CHECK(!curr().empty(), "Can't remove empty record");

  NOT_OPEN();
  
  // rimozione campi memo
#ifndef FOXPRO 
  TMemo_file* memo = NULL;
  
  for (int i = 0; i < curr().items(); i++)
  {                       
    if (curr().type(curr().fieldname(i)) == _memofld)
    {
      long val = curr().get_long(curr().fieldname(i));   
      if (val > 0l)
      {
        if (memo == NULL) 
          memo = new TMemo_file(filename()); 
        memo->remove_field(val);
      }
    }
  }
  if (memo != NULL) delete memo;
#endif
  
  if ((_lasterr=cisread(_isamfile, curr(), _isequal + _lock)) == NOERR)
  {
    _lasterr = DB_delete(_isamfile->fhnd);   // Put only deletion flag on record, must remove keys too!
    if (_lasterr != NOERR)
      _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
    else
    {
      _lasterr=delkeys(_isamfile,curr().string(), _isamfile->RecNo);
      if (_lasterr != NOERR)
      {
        DB_recall(_isamfile->fhnd);
        _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
      }
    }
  }
  _recno = _isamfile->RecNo = DB_recno(_isamfile->fhnd);
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::remove(const TRectype& rec, TDate& atdate)
  
{
  CHECK(!rec.empty(), "Can't remove an empty record");

  NOT_OPEN();
  memcpy(DB_getrecord(_isamfile->fhnd),rec.string(),DB_reclen(_isamfile->fhnd)); 
  if ((_lasterr=cisread(_isamfile, (TRectype&) rec, _isequal + _lock))==NOERR)
  {
    _lasterr = DB_delete(_isamfile->fhnd);  // Put only deletion flag on record, must remove keys too!
    if (_lasterr != NOERR)
      _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);             
    else        
    {
      _lasterr=delkeys(_isamfile,rec.string(),_isamfile->RecNo);
      if (_lasterr != NOERR) 
      {
        DB_recall(_isamfile->fhnd);
        _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);           
      }
    }   
  }
  _recno = _isamfile->RecNo = DB_recno(_isamfile->fhnd);
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::lock()
  
{
  NOT_OPEN();
  _lasterr = DB_lockfile(_isamfile->fhnd);
  if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
  return _lasterr;
}


int TBaseisamfile::unlock()
  
{
  NOT_OPEN();
  _lasterr = DB_unlock(_isamfile->fhnd);
  if (_lasterr != NOERR) _lasterr = get_error(_lasterr);
  return (_lasterr);
}


void TBaseisamfile::indexon()
  
{
}


bool TBaseisamfile::empty()
  
{ 
  return (DB_reccount(_isamfile->fhnd) == 0);
}

void TBaseisamfile::indexoff()
  
{
}



int TBaseisamfile::_open(unsigned int mode)
  
{
  CHECKS(filehnd() == NULL, "File already open ", (const char*)filename());
  
  getisfd(_isamfile,num()); 
  if ((filehnd()->fhnd = DB_open(filehnd()->d->SysName,mode==_excllock)) >= 0)
  {                       
    TRecnotype n=DB_reccount(filehnd()->fhnd);
    TDir d;
    // d.get(num());
    d.get(num(),_nolock,_nordir,_sysdirop);
    if (d.is_com()) d.get(num(),_nolock,_comdir);
    if ((filehnd()->d->EOD != n && n > 0) || (n >= d.eox()))
    {
      filehnd()->d->EOD = d.eod() = n;
      filehnd()->d->EOX = d.eox() = (TRecnotype) (n*1.2); 
      if (d.is_com())
        d.put(num(),_comdir); 
      else
        d.put(num());
    }
    filehnd()->ln = num();
    openf[num() - 1] = filehnd();
    _recno = -1L;
    
    CHECKD(filehnd()->r->NKeys > 0, "File senza indici: ", num());
    setkey(1);
    _lasterr = NOERR;
  }  
  else            
  {   
    _lasterr = get_error(filehnd()->fhnd);
    relisfd(_isamfile);  
    fatal_box("Il file %d non puo' essere aperto, errore %d",num(),_lasterr);
  }
  return (_lasterr);            
}


int TBaseisamfile::_close()
  
{
  int err = NOERR;
  
  if (filehnd() != NULL)
  {
    if (num() > 0)
    {                   
      TDir d;
      TRecnotype n=DB_reccount(filehnd()->fhnd);
      //d.get(num());
      d.get(num(),_nolock,_nordir,_sysdirop);
      if (d.is_com()) d.get(num(),_nolock,_comdir);
      if ((filehnd()->d->EOD != n && n > 0) || (n >= d.eox()))
      {
        filehnd()->d->EOD=d.eod()=n;             
        filehnd()->d->EOX = d.eox() = (TRecnotype) (n*1.2);
        if (d.is_com())
          d.put(num(),_comdir); 
        else
          d.put(num());
      }
      CHECK(openf[num() - 1] != NULL, "Open file array corrupted");
      err=DB_close(filehnd()->fhnd);
      if (err != NOERR) err = get_error(err);
      if ((err == NOERR) && (num() > 0))
        openf[num() - 1] = NULL ;
    }
    else
      if (filehnd() == NULL)
      {
        err = _isnotopen;
        error_box("File n. %d close : Error n. %d ", num(), err);
      }
    if (err == NOERR)
    {
      relisfd(_isamfile);
      clearfilehnd();
    }
  }
  //  _current->_i = NULL;
  setstatus(err);
  return err;
}


///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TLocalisamfile
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// Attenzione linkrecinst puo' valere 0, 1, 2.
// Se vale 2 significa che si sta costruendo un file temporaneo
// per cui linkrecinst va' considerato FALSE         

TLocalisamfile::TLocalisamfile(int logicnum, bool linkrecinst)
: TBaseisamfile(logicnum, linkrecinst == TRUE)
{             
  if (linkrecinst <= TRUE)
  {
    open();
    if (_was_open)
      _oldkey = getkey();
    setkey(1); 
  }
  else _was_open = FALSE;  
}


TLocalisamfile::~TLocalisamfile()
{         
  if (_was_open)
    setkey(_oldkey);
  close();
}


int TLocalisamfile::close()
{
  int err = NOERR;

  if (!_was_open)
  {
    clearfilehnd();
  }
  else
  {
    if (_isamfile)
    {                                 
      TRecnotype n = DB_reccount(filehnd()->fhnd);
      TDir d;
      //d.get(num());
      d.get(num(),_nolock,_nordir,_sysdirop);
      if (d.is_com()) d.get(num(),_nolock,_comdir);
      if ((filehnd()->d->EOD!=n  && n > 0) || (n > d.eox()))
      {
        filehnd()->d->EOD = d.eod() = n;
        filehnd()->d->EOX = d.eox() = n;
        if (d.is_com())
          d.put(num(),_comdir);
        else
          d.put(num());
      }
      err = DB_close(_isamfile->fhnd);
      if (err != NOERR) err = get_error(err);  
      relisfd(_isamfile);
      _isamfile=NULL;
    }  
    openf[num() -1] = NULL;
  }
  setstatus(err);
  return err;
}

int TLocalisamfile::open(unsigned int mode)
{
  int err = NOERR;
  const int logicnum = num();

  if (openf[logicnum - 1] != NULL)
  {
    _was_open = FALSE;
    _isamfile = openf[logicnum - 1];
  }
  else
  {
    err = _open();
    _was_open = TRUE;
  }
  //  _current->_i = filehnd();

  setstatus(err);
  return err;
}

int TLocalisamfile::operator +=(const TRecnotype npos)
  
{ 
  skip(npos);
  return status();
}


int TLocalisamfile::operator -=(const TRecnotype npos)
  
{
  skip(-npos);
  return status();
}


int TLocalisamfile::operator ++()
  
{
  next();
  return status();
}


int TLocalisamfile::operator --()
  
{
  prev();
  return status();
}


TIsamfile::TIsamfile(int logicnum, bool linkrecinst) : TBaseisamfile(logicnum, linkrecinst) {}


TIsamfile::~TIsamfile()
  
{
  close();
}


int TIsamfile::flags(bool updateeod)
  
{
  TDir d;
  int err = NOERR;

  if (filehnd()->ln <= 0) return NOERR ;
  NOT_OPEN();
  
  const TDirtype dirtype = (TDirtype) filehnd()->ft;

  d.get(num(), _lock, dirtype);
  if ((err = d.status(dirtype)) == NOERR)
  {
    d.flags() = filehnd()->d->Flags;
    if (updateeod) d.eod() = filehnd()->d->EOD;
    d.put(num(), dirtype);
  }
  setstatus(err);
  return err;
}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TIsamtempfile
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

TIsamtempfile::TIsamtempfile(int logicnum, const char* radix, bool create)
: TLocalisamfile(logicnum, 2) 
{                             
  TRecnotype eod = 0;
  TRecnotype eox = 100;

  TFilename n; 
  
  if (radix && *radix)
  {
    if (*radix == '%') 
      n = radix;
    else
    {
      n.tempdir(); 
      n << '/' << radix; 
    }
  }  
  
  n.ext("dbf");
  
  if (!create)
  {      
    TDir dir; dir.get(logicnum);
    const word& len = dir.len();  

    // Tolgo il % senno' che fa la fopen ?
    if (n[0] == '%') 
      n = n.sub(1);
    
    FILE* f = fopen(n, "r");

#if XVT_OS == XVT_OS_WIN
    CHECKS(f, "Can't open temporary file ", (const char*)strerror(NULL));
#else    
    CHECKS(f, "Can't open temporary file ", (const char*)n);
#endif    

    fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
    eod = eox = ftell(f) / len;
    fclose(f);
  }
  
  _autodel = create > TRUE;

  n.ext("");        

  // Ci rimetto il % se prima l'avevo tolto, senno' che fa la open ?
  //  if (*radix == '%')
  if (n[0] != '%')
    n.insert("%", 0);
  
  open(n, create, eod, eox);
}


TIsamtempfile::~TIsamtempfile()
{
  close();
}


int TIsamtempfile::open(const char* radix, bool create, TRecnotype eod, TRecnotype eox)
  
{
  int err = NOERR;
  TFilename tmpname;

  CHECKS(filehnd() == NULL, "File already open", (const char*)filename());
  
  if (radix[0] == '%')
    tmpname << &radix[1] ;
  else
    tmpname.temp(radix);
  getisfd (_isamfile, num());
  strcpy(filehnd()->d->SysName, (const char*)tmpname);
  filehnd()->d->EOX = eox;
  if (create)
  {
    err=DB_build(filehnd()->d->SysName, filehnd()->r) ;
    if (err == NOERR) 
      filehnd()->d->EOD = 0L;
    else
    {                 
      err = get_error(err);     
      relisfd(_isamfile);
      fatal_box("Create temporary file: Error n. %d ", errno);
    }
  }
  else
    filehnd()->d->EOD = eod;
  filehnd()->fhnd = DB_open(filehnd()->d->SysName, 0);
  if (filehnd()->fhnd < 0) err = get_error(filehnd()->fhnd);
  if (err != NOERR)
  {
    relisfd(_isamfile);
    fatal_box("Open temporary file: Error n. %d ",errno);
  }
  else
  {
    filehnd()->ln = -num();
    filehnd()->knum =  1 ;
  }
  //  _current->_i = filehnd();
  _recno = -1L;
  setstatus(err);
  return err;
}


int TIsamtempfile::close()
{
  int err = NOERR;
  
  if (filehnd() != NULL)
  {
    err=DB_close(filehnd()->fhnd);
    if (err != NOERR) err = get_error(err);
    if (_autodel && err==NOERR)
    {
      TFilename f(filehnd()->d->SysName);
      long c = DB_getconf();

      f.ext("dbf");
      ::remove((const char*)f);
      if (c & 1)                                        // FOXPRO format
        f.ext("cdx"); 
      if (c & 4)                                // DBIV format
        f.ext("mdx");
      if (c & 8 || c & 2)                       // CLIPPER and DBIII format
      {
        f.ext("cgp");
        FILE *fp=fopen((const char*)f,"r");
        char in[16];
        while (fgets(in,16,fp)!=NULL)
        {
          TFilename a(in);
          if (c & 8)                    // DBIII format
            a.ext("ndx");
          else
            a.ext("ntx");       // CLIPPER format
          ::remove((const char *)a);
        }
        fclose(fp);
      }
      ::remove((const char *)f);        
    }
    relisfd(_isamfile);
    clearfilehnd();
  }
  //  _current->_i = NULL;
  setstatus(err);
  return err;
}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TSystemsamfile
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

int TSystemisamfile::build(TRecnotype eox)
  
{
  CHECKS(filehnd() == NULL, "Can't build open file", (const char*)filename());
  int err=NOERR;
  TDir d;
  TTrec r;
  
  d.get(num());
  r.get(num());
  CHECK(r.len() != 0, "Can't create a file with empty field info");
  
  TFilename f(d.name());

  f = f.path(); if (!is_not_slash(f.right(1)[0])) f.rtrim(1);
  if (!fexist(f)) 
    make_dir(f);
  if (r.len() != 0)
  {  
    err=DB_build(d.name(),r.rec());
    if (err == NOERR) 
    {
      isfdptr i;
      getisfd(i,num()); 
      i->d->EOX = eox;    
      i->fhnd = 0; // So relisfd() will record the EOX just set
      relisfd(i);
    }
    else
      err = get_error(err);
    setstatus(err);
    clearfilehnd();
    
#ifndef FOXPRO  
    if (err == NOERR && __autoload)
    {
      TFilename lf;
      
      lf.format("%sstd/lf%04d.txt", __ptprf, num());
      if (fexist(lf))
        load(lf, '|', '\0', '\n', TRUE, TRUE);
    }
#endif
  }
  return err;
}


int TSystemisamfile::extend(TRecnotype eox)
  
{
  int err = NOERR;
  isfdptr i;
  
  CHECKS(filehnd() == NULL, "Can't extend open file ", (const char*)filename());
  getisfd(i,num());
  if (num() > 0) 
  {
    if (eox < i->d->EOD) 
      err = _ispathfull;
    else 
    {
      i->d->EOX = eox;
      i->fhnd = 0; // So relisfd() will write the EOX just set.
    }
  }                
  relisfd(i);
  setstatus(err);
  clearfilehnd();
  return err;
}


long TSystemisamfile::size(TRecnotype eox)
  
{
  const long size = (100 * (unsigned)512); 
  return size;
}

#ifndef FOXPRO
bool TSystemisamfile::exec_convapp(long flev, const bool before)
  
{
  const char * const v = before ? "BCNV" : "ACNV";

  if (flev == 0) flev = 199401;
  else flev++;
  for (long l = flev; l <= get_std_level(); l++)
  {
    TString16 paragraph(format("%06ld", l));
    TConfig conv(CONFIG_FCONV, paragraph);

    if (!conv.new_paragraph() && conv.exist(v, num()))
    {
      int err = 0;
      TString80 s(conv.get(v, NULL, num())); s << " " << main_app().get_firm();
      TExternal_app app(s);

      if (app.can_run())
      {
        app.run();
        err = app.error();
        TMailbox mail;
        TMessage* msg = mail.next(TRUE);
        if (err == 0 && msg != NULL)
          err = atoi(msg->body());
      }
      else err = 16;
      if (err)
        return error_box("Impossibile eseguire il programma di %sconversione\ndel livello %ld/%ld\nErrore n.ro %d", before ? "pre" : "post", l / 100, l % 100, err); 
    }
  }
  return TRUE;
}

bool TSystemisamfile::getlcf(long flev)
  
{
  _flds.destroy();
  _exps.destroy();
  if (flev == 0) flev = 199401;
  else flev++;
  for (long l = flev; l <= get_std_level(); l++)
  {
    TString16 paragraph(format("%06ld", l));
    TConfig conv(CONFIG_FCONV, paragraph);
    
    if (!conv.new_paragraph() && conv.exist("F", num()))
    {
      TToken_string exprline(conv.get("F", NULL, num()));
      
      if (exprline.empty()) return FALSE;

      TToken_string w("", '=');
      const char * wexprs = exprline.get();

      while (wexprs != NULL)
      {
        w = wexprs;
        TFixed_string fld(w.get());
        _flds.add(new TFieldref(fld, 0));
        _exps.add(new TExpression(w.get(), _strexpr));
        wexprs = exprline.get();
      }
    }
  }
  return _flds.items() > 0;
}

void TSystemisamfile::makelc(TRectype& rec)
  
{
  for (int i = 0 ; i < _flds.items(); i++)
  {
    TFieldref& f = (TFieldref&) _flds[i];
    TExpression& e = (TExpression & )_exps[i]; 

    for (int k = 0; k < e.numvar(); k++)
      e.setvar(k, get(e.varname(k)));
    f.write(e, rec);
  }
}

int TSystemisamfile::update(TTrec& newrec, bool vis)
  
{        
  CHECKS(filehnd() == NULL, "Can't update open file", (const char*)filename());
  CHECK(newrec.len() != 0, "Can't update to file with empty field info");
  
  TDir           dir;

  dir.get(num(), _unlock, _nordir, _sysdirop);
  const char p = *dir.name();
  const bool is_com = prefix().is_com();
  const bool toconvert = is_com ? dir.is_com() : dir.is_firm();

  int err = NOERR;
  TTrec  oldrec;

  oldrec.get(num());
  if (newrec.len() != 0)
  {
    const long lev = prefix().filelevel();
    const bool lcf = getlcf(lev);
    exec_convapp(lev, TRUE);
    
    if (!lcf && newrec == oldrec)
    {
      exec_convapp(lev, FALSE);
      return NOERR;
    }
    
    const TRecnotype nitems = dir.eod();
    const unsigned int lenr = newrec.len();
    
    if (!toconvert && dir.eox() > 0L)
    {
      dir.eod() = 0L; 
      dir.eox() = 0L;
    }
    
    if (toconvert && dir.eox() > 0L)
    {
      TRecnotype ni = 0L;     
      isfdptr i0;  
      TFilename tmpfname("tmpf");  
      
      open(_excllock);
      getisfd(i0, num());
      err=DB_build((const char*) tmpfname, newrec.rec());
      if (err != NOERR) 
      {
        err=get_error(err);
        return (err);
      }
      i0->fhnd=DB_open((const char*)tmpfname,0);
      if (i0->fhnd < 0 ) err=get_error(i0->fhnd);
      TFilename fname(filename());
      TString s(80);
      s.format("Aggiornamento archivio %s", (const char*) fname);
      TProgind p(nitems ? nitems : 1, s, TRUE, TRUE, 70);
      int nflds = curr().items();
      TArray  fld(nflds);
      TExtrectype nrec(newrec);
      TRecnotype i = 0;
      
      for (int j = 0; j < nflds; j++)
        fld.add(TString(curr().fieldname(j)), j);
      
      for (first(); good(); next())
      {
        if ((i++ % 50) == 0) p.setstatus(i + 1);
        nrec.zero();
        ni++;
        for (j = 0; j < nflds; j++)
          if (nrec.exist((const TString&) fld[j]))
            nrec.put((const TString&) fld[j], get((const TString&) fld[j]));
        if (lcf)
          makelc((TRectype &)nrec);
        memcpy(DB_getrecord(i0->fhnd),nrec.string(),DB_reclen(i0->fhnd));  
        err=DB_add(i0->fhnd);
        if (err != NOERR) err=get_error(err);
        setstatus(err);
      }
      err=DB_close(i0->fhnd);      
      close();
      if (err!=NOERR) err=get_error(err);
      relisfd(i0);
      p.setstatus(nitems);
      if (err == NOERR)
      {           
        long c = DB_getconf();
        fname.ext("dbf");
        tmpfname.ext("dbf");
        fcopy((const char*)tmpfname,(const char*)fname);
        ::remove((const char*)tmpfname);
        if (c & 1)                        // FOXPRO format
          tmpfname.ext("cdx");
        if (c & 4)                        // DBIV format
          tmpfname.ext("mdx");
        if (c & 8 || c & 2)
        {                   
          tmpfname.ext("cgp");
          char in[16];    
          FILE *fp=fopen((const char *) tmpfname,"r");
          while (fgets(in,16,fp)!=NULL)
          {
            TFilename a(in);          
            a.rtrim(1); // Cut \n
            if (c & 8)                    // DBIII format
              a.ext("ndx");
            else
              a.ext("ntx");       // CLIPPER format
            ::remove((const char *)a);
          }
          fclose(fp);
        }
        ::remove((const char*)tmpfname);            
        dir.eod() = ni;
      }
    }
    dir.set_len(lenr);
    dir.put(num(), _nordir, _sysdirop);
    newrec.put(num());
    if (toconvert && dir.eox() > 0L) packindex();
    exec_convapp(lev, FALSE);            
  }
  setstatus(err);
  return err;
}


int TSystemisamfile::packfile(bool vis)
  
{
  int err=NOERR;  
  TDir d;
  
  d.get(num(),_nolock, _nordir,_sysdirop);
  d.get(num(),_nolock, (d.is_com()) ? _comdir : _nordir);
  CHECKS(filehnd() == NULL, "Can't pack open file", (const char*)filename());
  err=DB_packfile(vis,d.name(),d.eod());
  if (err != NOERR) err = get_error(err);
  if (err != NOERR) error_box("Errore in compattamento dati.\nFile %d : %d", num(),err);
  setstatus(err);
  return err;
}


int TSystemisamfile::packindex(bool vis)
  
{
  int err=NOERR;
  TRecnotype peod;
  TTrec r;
  TDir  d;
  
  CHECKS(filehnd() == NULL, "Can't pack index of open file", (const char*)filename());
  
  r.get(num());                
  d.get(num(),_nolock, _nordir,_sysdirop);               
  bool is_com = d.is_com();
  d.get(num(),_nolock, is_com ? _comdir : _nordir);
  err=DB_packindex(vis,d.name(),r.rec(),&peod);
  if (err != NOERR) err = get_error(err);
  if (err != NOERR) error_box("Errore in compattamento indici.\nFile %d : %d", num(),err);
  else
    if (peod >= 0 && peod != d.eod())
    {
      d.eod() = peod;
      d.put(num(), is_com ? _comdir : _nordir);
    }
  setstatus(err);
  return err;
}

int TSystemisamfile::pack(bool vis)
{
  int err=NOERR;
  
  if ((err=packfile(vis))==NOERR)
    err=packindex(vis); 
  setstatus(err);       
  return err;
}

int TSystemisamfile::load(const char* from, char fs, char fd, char rs, bool vis, bool extended)
  
{
  FILE* fl = fopen(from, "r");
  int err;
  if (fl != NULL) 
    err = ferror(fl);
  else
  {
    error_box("Non riesco ad aprire il file %s",from);
    return 2;
  }
  TRecnotype r = 0, e = 0, nitems = 0, nread = 0;
  TString16 firm, year, attprev("00000");

  if (extended)
  {
    TDate d(TODAY);
    TLocalisamfile ditte(LF_NDITTE);

    firm.format("%05ld", main_app().get_firm());
    year.format("%04d", d.year());
    ditte.zero();
    ditte.put("CODDITTA", firm);
    if (ditte.read() == NOERR)
      attprev = ditte.get("CODATTPREV");
  }
  if (fl == NULL) 
  {
    clearerr(fl);
    setstatus(err);
    return err;
  }
  char w[80];
  while ((fgets(w, 80, fl) != NULL))
  {
    if (strncmp(w, "[Data]", 6) == 0)
    {
      nitems = ftell(fl);
      break;
    }
  }
  fseek(fl, 0L, SEEK_END);
  nitems = ftell(fl) - nitems;
  fclose(fl);
  TScanner f(from);

  open();
  
  TToken_string s(1024, fs);
  bool fixedlen = (fs == '\0');
  int nflds = curr().items();
  TArray  fld(nflds);
  int    len[MaxFields];
  TString sfd(3);
  TString s1(64);
  bool lcf = FALSE;

  if (f.paragraph("Header"))
  { 
    f.equal();
    const long level = atol(f.line());
    if (level > get_std_level())
      error_box("L'archivio %s e' stato generato con gli archivi di livello %ld%/%ld.\n Il livello attuale e' %ld/%ld.\n Convertire gli archivi e ripetere l' operazione.", 
                from, level/100, level%100, get_std_level()/100, get_std_level()%100);
    lcf = getlcf(level);
    nflds = 0;
    TToken_string s2(f.line());
    int p = s2.find('=');
    if (p > 0)
    {
      s1 = s2.left(p);
      s2.ltrim(p+1);
    }
    else s1.cut(0);
    while (s1 == "Fields")
    {
      for (const char * fd = s2.get(); fd != NULL;  fd = s2.get())
      {
        TToken_string wfd(fd, ',');
        fld.add(new TString(wfd.get()));
        len[nflds] = wfd.get_int();
        nflds++;
      }
      s2 = f.line();
      p = s2.find('=');
      if (p > 0)
      {
        s1 = s2.left(p);
        s2.ltrim(p+1);
      }
      else s1.cut(0);
    }
  }
  else
  {
    for (int j = 0; j < nflds; j++)
    {
      fld.add(TString(curr().fieldname(j)), j);
      const TString & wfld = (const TString & ) fld[j];
      len[j] = (curr().type(wfld) == _datefld) ? 10 : curr().length(wfld);
    }
  }
  if (!f.paragraph("Data"))
  {
    error_box("Formato dei dati non valido");
    close();
    err = 1;
    setstatus(err);
    return err;
  }
  
  if (fd) sfd << fd;
  int last = NOERR;    
  
  s1.format("Imp. archivio %s\n%6ld records %6ld errori - %3d", filename(), r, e, last);
  TProgind p(nitems, s1, TRUE, TRUE, 70);
  s = f.line();
  while (s.not_empty() && !p.iscancelled())
  {
    if (extended)
    {
      int p, i;

      while ((p = s.find("%yr%")) >= 0)
        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) s[p + i] = year[i];
      while ((p = s.find("%frm%")) >= 0)
        for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) s[p + i] = firm[i];
      while ((p = s.find("%att%")) >= 0)
        for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) s[p + i] = attprev[i];
    }
    if ((r + e) % 50 == 0)
    {
      s1.format("Imp. archivio %s\n%6ld records %6ld errori - %3d", filename(), r, e, last);
      p.set_text(s1);
    }
    p.setstatus(nread + 1);
    nread += s.len() + 1;
    zero();
    if (fixedlen)
    {
      int pos = 0;
      for (int j = 0; j < nflds; j++)
      {
        s1 = s.mid(pos,len[j]);
        s1.rtrim();
        put((const TString&) fld[j], s1);
        pos += len[j];
      }
    }
    else
    {
      s.restart();
      for (int j = 0; j < nflds; j++)
      {
        char* s2 = (char*) s.get();
        if (fd) 
        {
          s2++;
          s2[strlen(s2) - 1] = '\0';
        }
        put((const TString&) fld[j], s2);
      }
    }            
    if (write() == NOERR) r++;
    else 
    {
      e++;
      last = status();
    }
    s = f.line();
  }
  s1.format("Imp. archivio %s\n%6ld records %6ld errori - %3d", filename(), r, e, last);
  p.set_text(s1);
  close();
  setstatus(err);
  return err;
}

int TSystemisamfile::dump(const char* to, int nkey, char fs, char fd, char rs, bool vis, bool withdeleted)

{
  FILE* f = fopen(to, "w");
  int err = ferror(f);

  if (withdeleted) nkey = 0;
  if (f == NULL) 
  {
    clearerr(f);
    setstatus(err);
    return err;
  }
  open();
  TString s(512);
  bool fixedlen = (fs == '\0');
  int nflds = curr().items();
  TArray  fld(nflds);
  TBit_array rjust(nflds);
  int        len[MaxFields];

  for (int j = 0; j < nflds; j++)
  {
    fld.add(TString(curr().fieldname(j)), j);
    const TString & wfld = (const TString&) fld[j];
    const TFieldtypes t = curr().type(wfld);
    rjust.set(j, t == _intfld || t == _longfld || t == _realfld ||
              t == _wordfld || t == _intzerofld || t == _longzerofld);
    len[j] = (t == _datefld) ? 10 : curr().length(wfld);
  }
  TRecnotype i = 0;
  const TRecnotype nitems = nkey ? items() : filehnd()->d->EOD;
  s.format("Esportazione archivio %s", filename());
  TProgind p(nitems, s, TRUE, TRUE, 70);
  TString s1;

  fprintf(f, "[Header]\nVersion=%ld", prefix().filelevel());
  for (int k = 0; k < nflds; k++)
  {
    if ((k % 10) == 0) fprintf(f, "\nFields=");
    else fprintf(f, "|");
    fprintf(f, "%s,%d", (const char *) (const TString&) fld[k], len[k]);
  }
  fprintf(f, "\n\n[Data]\n");
  if (nkey)
  {
    setkey(nkey);
    for ( first(); status() == NOERR && !p.iscancelled(); next(), i++)
    {
      p.setstatus(i + 1);
      s = "";
      for (j = 0; j < nflds; j++)
      {
        if (fixedlen)
        {
          s1 = get((const TString&)fld[j]);
          if (rjust[j]) s1.right_just(len[j]);
          else s1.left_just(len[j]);
        }
        else
        {
          s1 = "";
          if (j && fs) s1 << fs;
          if (fd) s1 << fd;
          s1 << get((const TString&)fld[j]);
          if (fd) s1 << fd;
        }
        s << s1;
      }
      fprintf(f, "%s%c", (const char*) s, rs);
    }
  }
  else
  {
    for (i = 0; i < nitems && !p.iscancelled(); i++)
    {
      zero();
      p.setstatus(i + 1);
      readat(i + 1);
      s="";
      if (withdeleted || curr().valid())
      {
        for (j = 0; j < nflds; j++)
        {
          if (fixedlen)
          {
            s1 = get((const TString&)fld[j]);
            if (rjust[j]) s1.right_just(len[j]);
            else s1.left_just(len[j]);
          }
          else
          {
            s1 = "";
            if (j && fs) s1 << fs;
            if (fd) s1 << fd;
            s1 << get((const TString&)fld[j]);
            if (fd) s1 << fd;
          }
          s << s1;
        }
        fprintf(f, "%s%c", (const char*) s, rs);
      }
    }
  }
  p.setstatus(nitems);
  close();
  fclose(f);
  setstatus(err);
  return err;
}       

#endif // FOXPRO


void TBaseisamfile::recover()
{
}


////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//      TRectype
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

TRectype::TRectype(int logicnum) : _cod(NULL)
  
{
  _logicnum = logicnum;
  // _i = openf[_logicnum - 1];
  if (openf[_logicnum - 1] != NULL)
    _length = DB_reclen(openf[logicnum - 1]->fhnd);
  else
  {
    TDir wdir;
    wdir.get(_logicnum, _nolock, _nordir, _sysdirop);
    if (wdir.is_com())
      wdir.get(_logicnum, _nolock, _comdir, _sysdirop);
    _length = wdir.len();
  }                                                                               
  _rec = new char [ _length ];
  *_tab = '\0';
  if (_length)
    zero();
  else
    setempty(TRUE);     
}

TRectype::TRectype(const TBaseisamfile* i): _cod(NULL)
{
  _logicnum = i->num();
  if (i->filehnd() != NULL)
    _length = DB_reclen(i->filehnd()->fhnd);
  else
  {
    TDir wdir;

    wdir.get(_logicnum, _nolock, _nordir, _sysdirop);
    if (wdir.is_com())
      wdir.get(_logicnum, _nolock, _comdir, _sysdirop);
    _length = wdir.len();
  }
  *_tab = '\0'; 
  _rec = new char [ _length ];
  //  _i = i->filehnd();
  if (_length) 
    zero();
  else
    setempty(TRUE);     
}


TRectype::TRectype(const TRectype& r)
: _cod(NULL)
  
{
  _logicnum = r._logicnum;
  _length = r.len();
  _rec = new char [ _length ];
  _rec[0] = r._rec[0];
  memcpy(_rec + 1, r._rec + 1, _length - 1);
  //  _i = r._i;
  strcpy(_tab, r._tab);
  if (r._cod != NULL)
    _cod = new TRecfield(*this, "COD");
  setempty(r.empty());
}

TRectype::~TRectype()
  
{
  if (_cod != NULL) delete _cod;
  delete _rec;
}

void TRectype::settab(const char *tab)

{ 
  if (_cod != NULL)
  {
    delete _cod;
    _cod = NULL;
  }
  strcpy(_tab, tab);
  if (*_tab != '\0')
    _cod = new TRecfield(*this, "COD"); 
  zero();  
}

TObject* TRectype::dup() const

{
  TRectype* o = new TRectype(*this);
  
  return o;
}


HIDDEN bool fld_empty(const char* s, int len, bool number)

{
  /*if (number)
    {
    for (; len; s++, len--)
    if (strchr(" 0.", *s) == NULL) return FALSE;
    }
    else */
  if (*s)
  {
    for (; len; s++, len--)
      if (*s != ' ') return FALSE;
  }
  return TRUE;
}


HIDDEN int fld_cmp(const char* a, const char* b, int len, bool number)
{
  for (int i = 0; i < len && *a == *b; b++, a++, i++);
  if (i == len) return 0;
  int res = *a - *b;      
  if (number)
  {
    b -= i;
    i  = 0;
  }
  return fld_empty(b, len - i, number) ? 0 : res;
}


///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TRectype (record di un file)
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

RecDes* TRectype::rec_des() const
{        
  const isdef* i = openf[_logicnum-1];
  NOT_LINKED(i, "Record description");
  RecDes* r = i->r;
  CHECK(r, "Missing record description");
  return r;
}

int TRectype::items() const

{
  return rec_des()->NFields;
}


const char* TRectype::start(int nf) const

{
  return string() + rec_des()->Fd[nf].RecOff;
}


int TRectype::compare(const TSortable& s) const

{
  const TRectype& br = (const TRectype&) s;
  int res = 0;

  if (br.empty()) return UNDEFINED;
  for (int i = 0; i < items() ; i++)
  {
    const char* b = br.start(i);
    const char* a = start(i);
    const byte typ = rec_des()->Fd[i].TypeF;
    /* if (typ == _boolfld) res = *a - *b;
       else
       { */
    const int  sz  = rec_des()->Fd[i].Len;
    const bool number = (typ == _intfld) || (typ == _realfld) ||
      (typ == _longfld) || (typ == _wordfld) ||
        (typ == _intzerofld) || (typ == _longzerofld)

          || (typ == _datefld) ;

    if (fld_empty(b, sz, number)) continue;
    res = ::fld_cmp(a, b, sz, number);
    /* } */
    if (res) return res;
  }
  return 0;
}

TFieldtypes TRectype::type(const char* fieldname) const

{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "type");
  return (TFieldtypes) CFieldType((char*) fieldname, rec_des());
}


int TRectype::length(const char* fieldname) const

{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "length");
  return CFieldSize((char*) fieldname, rec_des());
}


int TRectype::ndec(const char* fieldname) const

{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "dec");
  return CFieldDec((char*) fieldname, rec_des());
}


bool TRectype::exist(const char* fieldname) const
{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "exist");
  return findfld(rec_des(), (char*)fieldname) != -1;
}


const char* TRectype::fieldname(int i) const
{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "fieldname");
  RecDes* rd = rec_des();
  return i >= 0 && i < rd->NFields ? rd->Fd[i].Name : NULL;
}

const char* TRectype::get_str(const char* fieldname) const
{          
  RecDes* rd = rec_des();

  if (CFieldType((char*) fieldname, rd) == _datefld)
  {
    const TRecfield f((TRectype&)*this, fieldname);
    strcpy(_isam_string, (const char*) f);
  }
  else
  {
    if (CGetFieldBuff((char*) fieldname, rd, _rec, _isam_string) == -1)
      UNKNOWN_FIELD(num(), fieldname);
    if (CFieldType((char*) fieldname,rd) == _boolfld)
    {
      if (toupper(*_isam_string) == 'T' || toupper(*_isam_string) == 'Y' 
          || toupper(*_isam_string) == 'S' || toupper(*_isam_string) == 'X')
        strcpy(_isam_string,"X");
      else
        strcpy(_isam_string," ");
    }
  }
  return _isam_string;
}

#ifndef FOXPRO

const TString& TRectype::get(const char* fieldname) const
{          
  static TFixed_string tmp(_isam_string, sizeof(_isam_string));
  get_str(fieldname);
  return tmp;
}

int TRectype::get_int(const char* fieldname) const
{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "get_int");
  if (CGetFieldBuff((char*) fieldname, rec_des(), _rec, _isam_string) == -1)
    UNKNOWN_FIELD(num(), fieldname);
  return atoi(_isam_string);
}


long TRectype::get_long(const char* fieldname) const
{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "get_long");
  if (CGetFieldBuff((char*) fieldname, rec_des(), _rec, _isam_string) == -1)
    UNKNOWN_FIELD(num(), fieldname);
  return atol(_isam_string);
}


word TRectype::get_word(const char* fieldname) const

{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "get_word");
  if (CGetFieldBuff((char*) fieldname, rec_des(), _rec, _isam_string) == -1)
    UNKNOWN_FIELD(num(), fieldname);
  return (word)atoi(_isam_string);
}

real TRectype::get_real(const char* fieldname) const

{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "get_real");
  if (CGetFieldBuff((char*) fieldname, rec_des(), _rec, _isam_string) == -1)
    UNKNOWN_FIELD(num(), fieldname);
  real r(_isam_string);
  return r;
}


char TRectype::get_char(const char* fieldname) const

{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "get_char");
  
  if (CGetFieldBuff((char*) fieldname, rec_des(), _rec, _isam_string) == -1)
    UNKNOWN_FIELD(num(), fieldname);
  return *_isam_string;
}


bool TRectype::get_bool(const char* fieldname) const

{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "get_bool");
  if (CGetFieldBuff((char*) fieldname, rec_des(), _rec, _isam_string) == -1)
    UNKNOWN_FIELD(num(), fieldname);
  if (toupper(*_isam_string) == 'T' || toupper(*_isam_string) == 'Y' 
      || toupper(*_isam_string) == 'S' || toupper(*_isam_string) == 'X')
    return TRUE;
  else
    return FALSE;
}


bool TRectype::get_memo(const char* fieldname, TTextfile& txt) const
{
  long val = get_long(fieldname);  
  bool ok = FALSE;
  if (ok = (val != 0l))
  {
    TLocalisamfile f(_logicnum);  
    TMemo_file memo(f.filename());

    ok |= memo.get_field(txt, val);     
  } 
  return ok;
}                   

#endif // FOXPRO


TDate TRectype::get_date(const char* fieldname) const

{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "get_date");
  
  const TRecfield f((TRectype&)*this, fieldname);
  return (TDate) f;
}

#ifndef FOXPRO

void TRectype::put(const char* fieldname, int val)

{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "put");
  if (CPutField((char*) fieldname, rec_des(), &val, _rec) == -1)
    UNKNOWN_FIELD(num(), fieldname);
  setempty(FALSE);
}


void TRectype::put(const char* fieldname, long val)

{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "put");
  if (CPutField((char*) fieldname, rec_des(), &val, _rec) == -1)
    UNKNOWN_FIELD(num(), fieldname);
  setempty(FALSE);
}

void TRectype::put(const char* fieldname, TTextfile& txt)
{
  long val = get_long(fieldname);
  bool isnew = val == 0;
  TLocalisamfile f(_logicnum);  
  
  TMemo_file memo(f.filename());

  long id = memo.set_field(txt, isnew ? -1 : val);
  if (isnew) val = id;
  TString16 str; str << val;
  
  if (CPutFieldBuff((char*) fieldname, rec_des(), (char*)(const char*)str, _rec) == -1)
    UNKNOWN_FIELD(num(), fieldname);
  setempty(FALSE);
}


void TRectype::put(const char* fieldname, word val)

{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "put");
  if (CPutField((char*) fieldname, rec_des(), &val, _rec) == -1)
    UNKNOWN_FIELD(num(), fieldname);
  setempty(FALSE);
}

void TRectype::put(const char* fieldname, const real& val)

{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "put");
  if (CPutField((char*) fieldname, rec_des(), val.ptr(), _rec) == -1)
    UNKNOWN_FIELD(num(), fieldname);
  setempty(FALSE);
}

void TRectype::put(const char* fieldname, const TDate& val)

{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "put");
  TRecfield f(*this, fieldname);
  f = val.string(full);
  setempty(FALSE);
}

void TRectype::put(const char* fieldname, char val)

{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "put");
  char  w[2] = {val, '\0'};
  
  if (CPutFieldBuff((char*) fieldname, rec_des(), w, _rec) == -1)
    UNKNOWN_FIELD(num(), fieldname);
  setempty(FALSE);
}


void TRectype::put(const char* fieldname, bool val)

{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "put");
  char* s = val ? "T" : "F";
  if (CPutFieldBuff((char*) fieldname, rec_des(), s, _rec) == -1)
    UNKNOWN_FIELD(num(), fieldname);
  setempty(FALSE);
}

#endif // FOXPRO


void TRectype::put(const char* fieldname, const char* val)

{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "put");

  if (val == NULL || *val == '\0')  // Da provare
  {
    TRecfield f(*this, fieldname);
    if (*f.pos() == '\0') return;
  }

  if (CFieldType((char*) fieldname, rec_des()) == _datefld)
  {
    TRecfield f(*this, fieldname);
    f = val;
  }
  else
  {
    TString wval;
    wval=val;
    
    if (CFieldType((char*) fieldname,rec_des()) == _boolfld)
    {
      if (toupper(*val) == 'T' || toupper(*val) == 'Y' 
          || toupper(*val) == 'S' || toupper(*val) == 'X')
        wval="T";
      else
        wval="F";
    }
    if (CPutFieldBuff((char*) fieldname, rec_des(), (char*) (const char*)wval, _rec) == -1)
      UNKNOWN_FIELD(num(), fieldname);
  }
  setempty(FALSE);
}


void TRectype::zero(const char* fieldname)
  
{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "zero");
  if (_cod != NULL && strcmp(fieldname , "COD") == 0)
    *_cod = _tab;
  else
  {
    if (CFieldType((char*) fieldname, rec_des()) == _datefld)
    {
      TRecfield f(*this, fieldname);
      f = "";
    }
    else
      if (CZeroField((char*) fieldname, rec_des(), _rec) == -1)
        UNKNOWN_FIELD(num(), fieldname);
  }    
}


void TRectype::zero()
  
{
  zero('\0');
}


void TRectype::zero(char c)
  
{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "zero");
  recall();
  memset(_rec + 1, c, len() - 1);

  if (_cod != NULL)
    *_cod = _tab;  

  setempty(TRUE);
}


// Certified 99%
TRectype& TRectype::operator =(const TRectype& rec)
  
{
  CHECK(num() == rec.num(), "Can't assign records of different file");
  
  //  _i = rec._i;                             // Copy filehndl
  memcpy(_rec, rec._rec, _length);         // Copy contents
  setempty(rec.empty());                   // Copy emptiness status
  return *this;
}


// Certified 100%
TRectype& TRectype::operator =(const TBaseisamfile& f)
{
  return *this = f.curr();
}


// Certified 99%
TRectype& TRectype::operator =(const char* rec)
{
  memcpy(_rec, rec, _length);
  setempty(FALSE);
  return *this;
}


const char* TRectype::key(int numkey) const
{
  //  NOT_LINKED(_i, "key");
  CBuildKey(rec_des(), numkey, _rec, _isam_string,FALSE);
  return _isam_string;
}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TRecfield (campo/sottocampo di un record)
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void TRecfield::set(int from, int to)

{
  int nf;
  RecDes* rd = _rec->rec_des();

  if ((nf = findfld(rd, _name)) == -1)
  {
    _p = NULL;
    _len = 0;
    _dec = 0;
    _type = _nullfld;
    yesnofatal_box("File n. %d unknown field %s", _rec->num(), _name);
  }
  else
  {
    CHECK(from >= 0, "Invalid Start");
    _p = _rec->string() + rd->Fd[nf].RecOff + from;
    _dec = rd->Fd[nf].Dec;
    _type = rd->Fd[nf].TypeF;
    if  (to >= 0)
    {
      CHECK(from <= to && to <= rd->Fd[nf].Len,
            "Invalid Range");
      _len = to - from + 1;
    }
    else _len = rd->Fd[nf].Len - from;
  }
}

TRecfield::TRecfield(TRectype& rec, const char* name, int from, int to)

{
  //  NOT_LINKED(rec.filehnd(), "TRecfield");
  strcpy(_name, name);
  _rec = &rec;
  set(from, to);
}


HIDDEN void __getfieldbuff(byte l, byte t, const char* recin, char *s)

{
  if (recin == NULL)
  {
    *s = '\0';
    return;
  }
  
  if (t != _alfafld && t != _datefld)
  {                   
    if (t == _intzerofld || t == _longzerofld)
    {             
      byte i = 0;
      for (char* c = (char*)recin; i < l; c++, i++)
        if (*c == ' ') *c = '0';     
        else break;
      if (i == l) 
        l = 0;  
    }
    else                            
    {
      while ((*recin == ' ') && (l))
      {
        recin++;
        l--;
      }
      if ((t != _realfld) && (t != _charfld))
      {
        while ((*recin == '0') && (l))
        {
          recin++;
          l--;
        }
      }
    }  
  }

  if (l)
  {
    strncpy(s, recin, l);
    for (int i = l-1; i >= 0 && s[i] == ' '; i--);
    l = byte(i+1);
  }
  s[l] = '\0'; 
  if (*s)
  {
    if (t == _datefld)
    {
      const TDate dt(atol(s));
      strcpy(s, dt.string(full));
    } else
      if (t == _boolfld)
      {
        const char ok = toupper(*s);
        if (ok == 'T' || ok == 'Y' || ok == 'S' || ok == 'X')
          strcpy(s,"X");
        else
          strcpy(s," ");
      }    
  }
}


HIDDEN void  __putfieldbuff(byte l, byte d, byte t, const char* s, char* recout)

{
  int                     len, i;

  if (recout == NULL) return;

  char s2[256];
  strcpy(s2, s);

  if (t == _datefld)
  {
    if (*s2)
    {
      const TDate dt(s2);
      sprintf(s2,"%8s", dt.string(ANSI));
    }
  }
  else
    if (t == _boolfld)
    {           
      const char ok = toupper(*s2);
      if (ok == 'T' || ok == 'Y' || ok == 'S' || ok == 'X')
        strcpy(s2, "T");
      else
        strcpy(s2, "F");
    }
    else
      if (t == _realfld) setdec(s2, d);

  len = strlen(s2);
  
  if (len > l) 
  {
    yesnofatal_box("Impossibile scrivere %d caratteri su di un campo di %d", (int)len, (int)l);
    return;
  }  
  
  if ((t == _intfld)     ||
      (t == _longfld)    ||
      (t == _wordfld)    ||
      (t == _realfld)    ||
      (t == _intzerofld) ||
      (t == _longzerofld)
      )
  {
    if (len == 0)
    {
      strcpy(s2, "0");
      len = 1;
    } 
    
    const char c = (t == _intzerofld || t == _longzerofld) ? '0' : ' ';
    i = 0;
    while (i < l - len - 1) recout[i++] = c;
    strncpy(&recout[l - len - 1], s2, len) ;
  }
  else
  {
    strncpy(recout, s2, len) ;
    while (len < l) recout[len++] = ' ';
  }
}



int TRecfield::operator =(int i)

{
  if (_type == _intzerofld)
    sprintf(_isam_string, "%0*d", _len, i);
  else
    sprintf(_isam_string, "%d", i);
  __putfieldbuff( _len, _dec, _type, _isam_string, _p);
  _rec->setempty(FALSE);
  return i;
}


long TRecfield::operator =(long l)

{
  if (_type == _longzerofld)
    sprintf(_isam_string, "%0*ld", _len, l);
  else
    sprintf(_isam_string, "%ld", l);
  __putfieldbuff( _len, _dec, _type, _isam_string, _p);
  _rec->setempty(FALSE);
  return l;
}


#ifndef FOXPRO

const real& TRecfield::operator =(const real& r)
{
  strcpy(_isam_string, r.string());
  __putfieldbuff( _len, _dec, _type, _isam_string, _p);
  _rec->setempty(FALSE);
  return r;
}

#endif // FOXPRO


const TDate& TRecfield::operator =(const TDate& d)
{
  strcpy(_isam_string, (const char*)d);
  __putfieldbuff( _len, _dec, _type, _isam_string, _p);
  _rec->setempty(FALSE);
  return d;
}



const char* TRecfield::operator =(const char* s)
{
  __putfieldbuff( _len, _dec, _type, s, _p);
  _rec->setempty(FALSE);
  return s;
}


void TRecfield::setptr(TRecnotype r)
{
  if (_p == NULL) return;
  
  bool n = r < 0;
  unsigned char*  wp = (unsigned char*) _p;

  if (n) r = -r;
  while(wp - (unsigned char*) _p <= 3)
  {
    *wp = r && 0x000000FF;
    r >>= 8;
    wp++;
  }
  if (n) *wp += 128;
}


TRecfield::operator int() const
{
  __getfieldbuff( _len, _type, _p, _isam_string);
  return atoi(_isam_string);
}


TRecfield::operator long() const
{
  __getfieldbuff( _len, _type, _p, _isam_string);
  return atol(_isam_string);
}



#ifndef FOXPRO

TRecfield::operator const real() const
{
  __getfieldbuff( _len, _type, _p, _isam_string);
  real r(_isam_string);
  return r;
}

#endif // FOXPRO


TRecfield::operator TDate() const
{
  static TDate d;
  __getfieldbuff( _len, _type, _p, _isam_string);
  d = _isam_string;
  return d;
}


TRecfield::operator const char*() const

{
  __getfieldbuff( _len, _type, _p, _isam_string);
  return _isam_string;
}


TRecnotype TRecfield::ptr() const


{
  if (_p == NULL) return(-1L);
  unsigned char*  wp = (unsigned char*) _p + 3;
  TRecnotype   r  = *wp;
  bool         n = r > 127;

  if (n) r -= 128;
  while(wp-- > (unsigned char*) _p) r = r << 8 + *wp;
  return n ? -r : r;
}


void TTransaction::begin()
{
}


void TTransaction::end(bool success)

{
  if (success) ; 
  else ;
}